NYC01LA080

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172I · Suffolk, VA · February 25, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 25, 2001, 03:30 local (08:30 UTC)
Place
Suffolk, VA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N46115Cessna 172I
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO-21
FAA report
20010225039419A
Case key
51830

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's improper in-flight planning/decision and his failure to refuel, which resulted in fuel exhaustion.

Analysis

After a 4 hour cross county flight, about 5 miles north-northwest of the destination airport, the pilot reported the airplane "ran out of gas" and had lost engine power. During a forced landing to a road, the airplane struck a vehicle and stop sign. The pilot stated he encountered "a little more headwind then was predicated;" however, he felt enough fuel remained in the airplane to reach his destination. Examination of the airplane revealed that the left and right fuel tanks were "dry." The pilot obtained his private pilot license in December of 2000, and had accumulated about 100 hours of total flight experience.

Factual narrative

On February 25, 2001, about 0330 Eastern Standard Time, a Cessna 172I, N46115, was substantially damaged during a forced landing in Suffolk, Virginia. The certificated private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a visual flight rules (VFR) flight plan had been filed for the flight that departed Long Island Mac Arthur Airport (ISP), Islip, New York, about 2340, and was destined for the Hampton Roads Airport (PVG), Portsmouth, Virginia. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, the airplane was about 5 miles north-northwest of PVG, and communicating with Norfolk Air Traffic Control, when the pilot reported the airport in site, and cancelled his VFR flight plan. Shortly thereafter, the pilot reported the airplane "ran out of gas" and had lost engine power. During a forced landing to a road, the airplane struck a vehicle and stop sign.

In a written statement, the pilot stated he encountered "a little more headwind then was predicated." When the airplane was south of Salisbury, Maryland, the left fuel gauge read "E", and the right fuel gauge read "just about 1/2." The pilot said that he felt enough fuel remained in the airplane to reach PVG.

Examination of the airplane by the FAA inspector revealed that the left and right fuel tanks were "dry."

The pilot obtained his private pilot license in December of 2000, and had accumulated about 100 hours of total flight experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - vehicle

Aircraft

Registration
N46115
Reported as
Cessna 172I
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17257049
Airframe hours
6,683
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Aviation Mega Bucks Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 4, 2001 · 100 hours before
Departed
ISP · Islip, NY
Destination
PVG · Portsmouth, VA
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
PVG · Hampton Roads

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
December 13, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
107 total · 107 in this make and model · 46 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
0° at 0 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,000 ft overcast
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.35 inHg
Observed at
cpk, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.