NYC01LA133

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-135 · Clinton, MD · May 27, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 27, 2001, 15:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Clinton, MD
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3341APiper PA-22-135
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 23, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20010527016769A
Case key
52374

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing rollout. Factors related to the accident were the pilot's lack of experience in tail-wheeled airplanes, and the wind gusts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

During landing rollout, a gust of wind lifted the right wing upward, swerving the airplane to the left. The pilot attempted to correct the situation, but not before the airplane "ground looped." During the ground loop, the landing gear collapsed, causing the right wing to impact the runway and sustain damage. The pilot reported 5 hours of flight experience in tail-wheel airplanes. The winds reported at a nearby airport were from 210 degrees at 13 knots.

Factual narrative

On May 27, 2001, about 1530 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-22-135, N3341A, was substantially damaged while landing at the Washington Executive Airport/Hyde Field, Clinton, Maryland. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the local personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, about 400 feet into his landing rollout on runway 23, a gust of wind lifted the right wing upward, swerving the airplane to the left. The pilot attempted to correct the situation, but not before the airplane "ground looped." During the ground loop, the landing gear collapsed, causing the right wing to impact the runway and sustain damage.

Runway 23 was a 3,000-foot-long, 60- foot-wide asphalt runway.

The pilot reported 5 hours of total flight experience in tail-wheel airplanes.

The wind reported at a nearby airport, at 1555, was from 210 degrees at 13 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N3341A
Reported as
Piper PA-22-135
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-1507
Airframe hours
3,267
Engine
Lycoming O-290-D2, 135 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William Judge
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 12, 2000 · 999 hours before
Departed
2W5 · Indian Head, MD
Destination
W32 · Clinton, MD
Airport
W32 · Washington Exec/Hyde Field Apt, runway 23, 3,000 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
March 15, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
270 total · 5 in this make and model · 214 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 13 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,000 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.76 inHg
Observed at
ADW, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3341A · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.