NYC02LA020

NTSB accident investigation · Taylorcraft BC12-D · Farmville, VA · October 20, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 20, 2001, 15:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Farmville, VA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N43529Taylorcraft BC12-D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 18, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20011020031889A
Case key
53695

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The CFI's failure to maintain directional control during the takeoff. A factor in the accident was the CFI's decision to conduct the flight from the airplane's right seat, which was not equipped with brakes.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Planning/decision - improperPilot in command(cfi)Factor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

The certified flight instructor (CFI) intended to fly to a local grass strip to provide the private pilot with tail-wheel aircraft instruction. During the takeoff roll, the CFI lost directional control of the airplane and elected to allow the airplane to depart the right side of the runway and slow down in the grass. However, the airplane struck a ditch and flipped over, which damaged the vertical stabilizer and rudder. The CFI did not report any mechanical problems with the airplane and he further stated that wind at the time of the accident was light and variable. Additionally, the CFI was seated in the airplane's right front seat, and airplane was equipped with "foot brakes" at the left front seat pilot station only.

Factual narrative

On October 20, 2001, about 1530 eastern daylight time, a Taylorcraft BC12-D, N43529, was substantially damaged during takeoff from the Farmville Regional Airport, Farmville, Virginia. The certificated flight instructor (CFI) and private pilot were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The airplane was departing runway 21, a 4,400-foot long, 75-foot wide, asphalt runway.

The CFI stated he performed the takeoff, and intended to fly to a local grass strip to provide the private pilot with tail-wheel aircraft instruction. The CFI said he "lost directional control" of the airplane during the takeoff roll, and he elected to allow the airplane to depart the right side of the runway and slow down in the grass. However, the airplane struck a ditch and flipped over, which damaged the vertical stabilizer and rudder.

The CFI did not report any mechanical problems with the airplane and he further stated that wind at the time of the accident was light and variable. Additionally, the CFI was seated in the airplane's right front seat, and airplane was equipped with "foot-brakes" at the left front seat pilot station only.

Aircraft

Registration
N43529
Reported as
Taylorcraft BC12-D
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7208
Engine
Continental AC-65, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Vernon Francisco
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 2000
Departed
FVX · Farmville, VA
Airport
FVX · Farmville Muni, runway 21, 4,400 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Flight instructor
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
September 24, 2000
Seat
Right
Flight hours
8,100 total · 20 in this make and model · 7,819 as pilot in command · 127 in the last 90 days · 34 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot
Age
44
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
September 30, 2000
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
265 total · 1 in this make and model · 140 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
CHO, 47 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N43529 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.