NYC02LA075

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22 · Mount Vernon, OH · March 27, 2002

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 27, 2002, 12:55 local (17:55 UTC)
Place
Mount Vernon, OH
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured; on the ground: 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N961CLRobinson R-22
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 18, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20020327005999A
Case key
54460

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control while landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - other person

Analysis

As the pilot was attempting a landing to a ramp area after a solo flight, the helicopter touched down and bounced back into the air. The helicopter touched down a second time, and began to spin to the left. The tailboom struck a ground observer in the head, before the helicopter rolled over and came to rest on its side. The pilot additionally recalled that he had applied full power upon the first touchdown on the pavement, "and fell victim to torque and or tail rotor thrust."

Factual narrative

On March 27, 2002, about 1255 eastern standard time, a Robinson R-22 helicopter, N961CL, was substantially damaged while landing at the Knox County Airport, Mount Vernon, Ohio. The certificated private pilot was not injured; however, a ground observer received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, he was attempting a landing to a ramp area after a solo flight. A observer was positioned on the ground to observe the landing. When the helicopter touched down it bounced back into the air, and the pilot began to lose directional control. The helicopter touched down a second time, began to spin to the left, and the tailboom struck the ground observer in the head. The helicopter then rolled left, and came to rest on its side.

The pilot additionally recalled that he had applied full power upon the first touchdown on the pavement, "and fell victim to torque and or tail rotor thrust."

The pilot reported about 30 hours of flight experience in helicopters, and was in the process of obtaining his helicopter rating.

The wind reported at a nearby airport, about the time of the accident, were from 260 degrees at 7 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N961CL
Reported as
Robinson R-22
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0594
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 140 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Jacobs Wendall
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
7B3 · Baltimore, OH
Destination
4I3 · Mount Vernon, OH
Airport
4I3 · Knox County Airport, runway 2/8, 5,001 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
August 21, 2000
Seat
Right
Flight hours
180 total · 27 in this make and model · 11 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.23 inHg
Observed at
CMH, 13 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 4, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 301 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.