NYC02LA085

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Matawan, NJ · April 18, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 18, 2002, 14:20 local (18:20 UTC)
Place
Matawan, NJ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4737LCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 10, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Teterboro, NJ
FAA report
20020418018329A
Case key
54552

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate weather evaluation, and excessive airspeed while landing. A factor was a tailwind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding
Airspeed - excessivePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding

Analysis

The student pilot was landing on runway 09, a 2,156-foot long, 50-foot wide asphalt runway. His approach was fast and with a tailwind. The airplane landed about half way down the runway, and the student pilot was unable to stop the airplane before it overran the runway. The student pilot did not report any mechanical malfunctions with the airplane, and the reported wind at an airport about 22 nautical miles north of the accident site was variable at 5 knots.

Factual narrative

On April 18, 2002, about 1420 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 152, N4737L, was substantially damaged while landing at Marlboro Airport (2N8), Matawan, New Jersey. The certificated student pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the solo instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The student pilot stated that he departed 2N8 about 1245 for a local flight. About 1420, he returned to the airport, and landed on runway 09, a 2,156-foot long, 50-foot wide, asphalt runway. The student pilot added that he was "fast" on final approach, and the airplane touched down about half-way down the runway, with a tailwind. The student pilot was unable to stop the airplane before it overran the runway, and it came to rest inverted in a field adjacent to the airport.

The student pilot further stated that although the wind was calm minutes before his approach, he landed with an approximate 10-knot tailwind. He reported a total flight experience of 65 hours, and did not report any mechanical difficulties with the airplane.

Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed substantial damage to the upper surface of the wings, ribs, and the center fuselage.

The reported wind at an airport approximately 22 miles north of the accident site, at 1451, was variable at 5 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N4737L
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15284228
Airframe hours
8,278
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 3, 2001 · 121 hours before
Departed
2N8 · Matawan, NJ
Destination
2N8 · Matawan, NJ
Airport
2N8 · Marlboro Airport, runway 09, 2,156 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
65 total · 65 in this make and model · 65 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
EWR, 22 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 27, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 469 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4737L · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.