NYC02LA139

NTSB accident investigation · Micket Avid Aerobat · Chesapeake, VA · July 13, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 13, 2002, 18:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Chesapeake, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N11BVMicket Avid Aerobat
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20020713017639A
Case key
55211

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A total loss of engine power due to a seized cylinder, and the pilot's improper decision to conduct the flight with a known deficiency to the engine.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfClimb
Engine assembly,cylinder - seizedCause
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Operation with known deficiencies in equipment - performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with objectEmergency descent/landing
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

During the initial climb after takeoff, the amateur built airplane experienced a total loss of engine power, and the pilot performed a forced landing to a field. During the forced landing, the airplane struck a tree. The airplane was equipped with an uncertificated , 2-cylinder Rotax engine. The pilot additionally stated that the engine had been previously installed in another airplane, where it also experienced a seizure, and that prior to the accident flight, the engine had undergone a "condition inspection." A post-accident engine examination revealed "scuffing" on the number one cylinder. The engine manufacturer operating manual stated in part, 'This engine, by its design, is subject to sudden stoppage! ...Never fly the aircraft equipped with this engine at locations, airspeeds, altitudes, or other circumstances from which a successful no-power landing cannot be made, after sudden engine stoppage.'

Factual narrative

On July 13, 2002, about 1830 eastern daylight time, an amateur built Avid Aerobat, N11BV, was substantially damaged during a forced landing after it experienced a total loss of engine power during initial climb from the Hampton Roads Executive Airport (PVG), Chesapeake, Virginia. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, prior to the accident flight, the engine had undergone a "condition inspection."

After a pre-flight inspection, the pilot taxied the airplane to runway 10 at PVG, and conducted a run-up of the engine. The pilot did not note any abnormalities with the engine's operation. Shortly after departure, as the airplane was climbing, the engine lost all power, and the pilot performed a forced landing to a field. During the forced landing, the airplane struck a tree and sustained substantial damage to the right wing.

The pilot additionally stated that the engine had been previously installed in another airplane, where it experienced a seizure.

The engine had accumulated about 60 hours of total operation time.

A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the engine after the accident. He was able to rotate the crankshaft by hand. When the inspector removed the exhaust system, he observed "scuffing" on the number one cylinder.

The airplane was powered by a 2-cycle, 2-cylinder Rotax 582 engine.

An excerpt from the engine manufacturer's operating manual revealed:

"Danger! This engine, by its design, is subject to sudden stoppage! Engine stoppage can result in crash landings. Such crash landings can lead to serious bodily injury or death.

Never fly the aircraft equipped with this engine at locations, airspeeds, altitudes, or other circumstances from which a successful no-power landing cannot be made, after sudden engine stoppage.

Warning! Although these engine types have undergone considerable durability testing, this engine is not a certified aircraft engine. It has not received any individual safety or durability testing and conforms to no aircraft standards. It is for use in experimental and ultralight uncertified aircraft and vehicles only, in which an engine failure will not compromise safety.

User assumes all risk of use and acknowledges by his use the he knows this engine is subject to sudden stoppage."

Aircraft

Registration
N11BV
Reported as
Micket Avid Aerobat
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
780
Airframe hours
60
Engine
Rotax 582, 64 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Bryan J. Clifford
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · July 12, 2002 · 0 hours before
Departed
PVG · Chesapeake, VA
Destination
SFQ · Suffolk, VA
Airport
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
February 24, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
555 total · 510 as pilot in command · 37 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 8 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
ORF, 10 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 15, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 317 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.