NYC02LA143

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 58 · Provincetown, MA · July 19, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 19, 2002, 18:32 local (22:32 UTC)
Place
Provincetown, MA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9280QBeech 58
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report January 16, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20020719016619A
Case key
55260

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to initiate a timely go-around, which resulted in his landing the airplane long and fast. Factors included low ceilings and the airplane's initial misalignment with the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Airspeed(vref) - excessivePilot in commandFactor
Proper alignment - delayedPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

According to the pilot, during an ILS RWY 07 approach, the airplane descended out of an overcast cloud layer about 200 feet above the ground, with a visibility of about 3/4 statute mile. The pilot noticed that the threshold of the 3,500-foot runway was off to his right. He added power to prevent a stall, and maneuvered towards the runway. He landed the airplane on runway centerline, about 1,700 feet from the departure end. He could not stop the airplane in the distance remaining, and it overran the departure end of the runway. The calculated no-wind landing distance at maximum gross weight was about 1,450 feet. Weather, recorded at the airport 2 minutes after the accident, included winds from 050 degrees true at 6 knots, a 100-foot overcast cloud layer, and a visibility of 1/4 statute mile. Approach procedure minimums included a 200-foot ceiling and a 3/4-statute-mile visibility. The pilot stated that he had "landed too fast," and that the cause of the accident was his failure to initiate a go-around when he was not in a proper position to land.

Factual narrative

On July 19, 2002, at 1832 eastern daylight time, a Beech 58, N9280Q, was substantially damaged when it overran the departure end of runway 07 during a landing at Provincetown Municipal Airport (PVC), Provincetown, Massachusetts. The certificated private pilot and the passenger were not injured. Instrument meteorological conditions prevailed at the time. The airplane was operating on an instrument flight rules flight plan between Danbury Municipal Airport (DXR), Danbury, Connecticut, and Provincetown. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, during the ILS RWY 07 approach, the airplane descended out of an overcast cloud layer about 200 feet above the ground, with a visibility of about 3/4 of a mile. The pilot noticed that the runway threshold was off to his right. He added power to prevent a stall, and maneuvered the airplane to the right. He landed the airplane at what he thought was 110 mph, about 1,800 feet down the runway.

The pilot further stated that he thought the airplane's brakes were "not up to par" when he attempted to stop, but felt the overriding cause of the accident was his failure to initiate a go-around when he was not in a proper position to land.

In a subsequent statement, the pilot also reported that he "landed too fast."

According the airplane's Pilot Operating Handbook, at maximum gross weight, the "airspeed for safe operation," at "landing approach flaps 30," was 110 mph. The calculated no-wind landing distance at maximum gross weight was about 1,450 feet.

Provincetown Airport runway 07 was about 3,500 feet long, and 100 feet wide. The ILS RWY 07 approach minimums included a 200-foot ceiling and a 3/4-statute-mile visibility.

Weather, recorded at the airport 2 minutes after the accident, included winds from 050 degrees true at 6 knots, temperature 71 degrees Fahrenheit, dewpoint 64 degrees Fahrenheit, a 100-foot overcast cloud layer, and a visibility of 1/4 statute mile.

Aircraft

Registration
N9280Q
Reported as
Beech 58
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TH-150
Airframe hours
4,340
Engines
Continental IO-520, 285 horsepower, reciprocatingContinental IO-520, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
JOCAR, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2002 · 50 hours before
Departed
DXR · Danbury, CT
Destination
PVC · Provincetown, MA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
PVC · Provincetown Municipal, runway 07, 3,498 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
July 14, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,500 total · 1,500 in this make and model · 2,000 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Dusk
Wind
50° at 6 knots
Visibility
0.25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
100 ft overcast
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.81 inHg
Observed at
PVC

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 5, 2002, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 351 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.