- Date
- October 20, 2002, 14:50 local (18:50 UTC)
- Place
- Salisbury, MA
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N47147Cessna 152
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report September 30, 2003
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 20021020030269A
- Case key
- 55920
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's inadequate preflight inspection, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel contamination. Factors in this accident were the corroded fuel tanks caps, and an inadequate annual inspection.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot performed a preflight inspection of the airplane and observed water in the fuel system. The pilot drained the fuel system and allowed the engine to operate for "well over 15 minutes," prior to takeoff. The airplane departed uneventfully; however, later in the flight, while maneuvering, it experienced a total loss of engine power. The pilot was unable to restart the engine and performed a forced landing to a marsh area. Examination of the airplane and engine, which included draining fuel samples from both wing fuel tanks, the gascolator and the carburetor, revealed significant amounts of water contamination throughout the airplane's fuel system. The undersides of both the right and left wing fuel caps exhibited evidence of corrosion. The right wing fuel cap seal was severely worn and cracked. The airplane was parked outside for over a week and a check of weather observations reported for the area during the two week period prior to the accident, revealed several observations which included precipitation. The airplane had been operated for about 15 hours since it's most recent annual inspection, which was performed about 2 months prior to the accident.
Factual narrative
On October 20, 2002, about 1450 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 152, N47147, was substantially damaged during a forced landing after it experienced a total loss of engine power near Salisbury, Massachusetts. The certificated commercial pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight that departed the Beverly Municipal Airport (BVY), Beverly, Massachusetts. The flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.
The airplane was based at the Lawrence Municipal Airport (LWM), Lawrence, Massachusetts.
In a written statement, the pilot reported that on the morning of the accident, he arrived at LWM and performed a preflight inspection of the airplane. The airplane was parked outside for over a week, and during the preflight inspection, he observed water in the fuel system. The pilot drained the fuel system until he observed no evidence of water contamination and then completed an uneventful 15 minute flight to BVY. Later in the day, the pilot performed a preflight inspection of the airplane and again observed water in the airplane's fuel system. After draining the fuel system, the pilot started the engine, and allowed the engine to operate for "well over 15 minutes," prior to takeoff. The airplane departed BVY uneventfully.
The pilot was flying over Salisbury Beach State Park, at an altitude of about 1,000 feet, when he experienced a total loss of engine power, while performing a left turn. The pilot was unable to restart the engine and performed a forced landing to a marsh area. After touchdown, the airplane nosed over.
Post accident examination of the airplane and engine by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, which included draining fuel samples from both wing fuel tanks, the gascolator and the carburetor, revealed "significant" amounts of water contamination throughout airplane's fuel system. The undersides of both the right and left wing fuel caps exhibited evidence of corrosion. The right wing fuel cap seal was severely worn and cracked. A check of weather observations reported at LWM, during the two week period prior to the accident, revealed several observations which included precipitation.
The airplane had been operated for about 15 hours since it's most recent annual inspection, which was performed about 2 months prior to the accident.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N47147
- Reported as
- Cessna 152
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 15283179
- Airframe hours
- 3,553
- Engine
- Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Manuel Encarnacion
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Utility
- Last inspection
- Annual · August 15, 2002 · 15 hours before
- Departed
- BVY · Beverly, MA
- Destination
- LWM · Lawrence, MA
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 41
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Commercial, Flight instructor
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Last flight review
- September 24, 2002
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 1,350 total · 500 in this make and model · 1,200 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 320° at 10 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 54 °F, dew point 36 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.87 inHg
- Observed at
- LWM, 17 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.