NYC03LA045

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22B · Pittsfield, MA · January 25, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 25, 2003, 17:45 local (22:45 UTC)
Place
Pittsfield, MA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N7198URobinson R-22B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report June 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20030125000709A
Case key
56390

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control, which resulted in a rollover. Factors in this accident were the night light conditions, ice covered ramp and a snowbank.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Roll overStanding - engine(s) operating
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Light condition - nightFactor
Terrain condition - icyFactor
Terrain condition - snowbankFactor

Analysis

The pilot said he landed the helicopter on the ramp and was unaware that the area was covered with ice because of darkness. He turned off the governor, placed the cyclic and collective friction locks on, and brought the engine RPM to 80 percent for cool down. The helicopter began to turn 90 degrees counter-clockwise and slide backward. The pilot applied right pedal, which countered the yaw; however, the helicopter continued to slide backward on the ice. The helicopter then contacted a snowbank and rolled over. The pilot said he did not experience any mechanical malfunctions.

Factual narrative

On January 25, 2003, about 1745 eastern standard time, a Robinson R-22B helicopter, N7198U, was substantially damaged after landing at the Pittsfield Municipal Airport, Pittsfield, Massachusetts. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot said he landed on the ramp and was unaware that the area was covered with ice because of darkness. He turned off the governor, placed the cyclic and collective friction locks on, and brought the engine RPM to 80 percent for cool down. The helicopter began to turn 90 degrees counter-clockwise and slide backward. The pilot applied right pedal, which countered the yaw; however, the helicopter continued to slide backward on the ice. The helicopter then contacted a snowbank and rolled over.

The pilot further stated he did not experience any mechanical malfunctions.

The pilot reported 205 hours of total flight experience, which included 161 hours in make and model.

Aircraft

Registration
N7198U
Reported as
Robinson R-22B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3751
Airframe hours
257
Engine
Lycoming O-360-J2A, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Robert C. Herr
Registered owner
New England Aviation, LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · November 20, 2002 · 32 hours before
Departed
HPN · White Plains, NY
Destination
PSF · Pittsfield, MA
Airport
PSF · Pittsfield Muni

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
October 28, 2002
Seat
Right
Flight hours
203 total · 203 in this make and model · 161 as pilot in command · 124 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft overcast
Temperature
21 °F, dew point 9 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
PSF

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 19, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 757 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.