NYC03LA084

NTSB accident investigation · Maule M4 · Danielson, CT · April 12, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 12, 2003, 16:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Danielson, CT
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4714TMaule M4
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 5, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
56824

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for winds, and failure to maintain directional control. A factor in this accident was the crosswind condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The pilot was practicing landings to runway 31, a 2,700-foot-long, 75-foot-wide, asphalt runway. After touchdown, the airplane experienced a wind gust and yawed to the left. The pilot attempted to correct; however, the airplane departed the left side of the runway, and the right wing struck the ground. The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunctions. The pilot reported about 1,930 hours of total flight experience, which included approximately 1,885 hours in single engine airplanes and 25 hours in the make and model of the accident airplane. Winds reported at an airport located about 15 miles west-southwest of the accident site, were from 360 degrees at 11 knots.

Factual narrative

On April 12, 2003, about 1630 eastern daylight time, a Maule M4, N4714T, was substantially damaged while landing at the Danielson Airport (5B3), Danielson, Connecticut. The certificated commercial pilot and a passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the flight that originated from the Riconn Airport, Greene, Rhode Island. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

In a written statement, the pilot said he was practicing landings to runway 31, a 2,700-foot-long, 75-foot-wide, asphalt runway. After touchdown, the airplane experienced a wind gust and yawed to the left. The pilot applied hard right brake; however, "it was not effective enough to bring it back." The airplane departed the left side of the runway, and the right wing struck the ground.

The pilot did not report any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions. He reported about 1,930 hours of total flight experience, which include approximately 1,885 hours in single engine airplanes and 25 hours in the make and model of the accident airplane.

Winds reported at an airport located about 15 miles west-southwest of 5B3, at 1552, were from 360 degrees at 11 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N4714T
Reported as
Maule M4
Category
Airplane
Serial number
57
Airframe hours
537
Engine
Continental O-300A, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jed Homes Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 9, 2002 · 15 hours before
Departed
RI11 · Greene, RI
Destination
5B3 · Danielson, CT
Airport
5B3 · Danielson Airport, runway 31, 2,700 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
May 17, 2001
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,931 total · 25 in this make and model · 1,931 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.51 inHg
Observed at
IJD, 13 nm away