NYC03LA109

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 175A · Ocean City, NJ · May 19, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 19, 2003, 12:20 local (16:20 UTC)
Place
Ocean City, NJ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6989ECessna 175A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO-17
FAA report
20030519017629A
Case key
57018

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A partial loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

During the initial climb, about 800 feet msl, the engine experienced a partial loss of power. The pilot made a 180-degree turn back toward the airport, but was unable to maintain altitude. He ditched the airplane in shallow water about 2 miles south of the airport. The pilot stated that it was possible that the airplane's single fuel vent was obstructed, which resulted in the power loss. Examination of the wreckage revealed that both fuel tanks contained fuel, and the fuel vent was not blocked. Examination of the engine did not reveal any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions. Thumb compression and valve train continuity were obtained, and the engine initially started. However, it did not continue to run.

Factual narrative

On May 19, 2003, about 1220 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 175A, N6989E, was substantially damaged while ditching in the Atlantic Ocean, following a loss of engine power after takeoff from Ocean City Municipal Airport (26N), Ocean City, New Jersey. The certificated commercial pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the planned flight to Cape May County Airport (WWD), Wildwood, New Jersey. No flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot reported that during the initial climb, about 800 feet msl, the engine experienced a partial loss of power. The pilot made a 180-degree turn back toward the airport, but was unable to maintain altitude. He ditched the airplane in shallow water near the coast, about 2 miles south of the airport. The pilot further stated that it was possible that the airplane's single fuel vent was obstructed, which resulted in the power loss.

Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed damage to the left wing and fuselage. He also observed fuel in both fuel tanks. The inspector stated that he examined fuel vent and did not find any blockage.

The FAA inspector, with assistance of an aircraft recovery company, drained water from the carburetor. He also drained and replaced the engine oil; removed, cleaned, and reinstalled all spark plugs; and rotated the crankshaft. The inspector attained thumb compression on all cylinders and confirmed crankshaft, camshaft, and valve train continuity. However, the engine would not start.

Subsequently, the carburetor was inspected and no discrepancies were noted. Both magnetos were inspected, and the left magneto was subsequently cleaned. On the second attempted, the engine "fired," but did not run. The inspector could not determine why the engine experienced a partial loss of power.

Aircraft

Registration
N6989E
Reported as
Cessna 175A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
56489
Airframe hours
1,200
Engine
Continental O300G, 175 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Joseph M. Bennis
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 31, 2002 · 30 hours before
Departed
26N · Ocean City, NJ
Destination
WWD · Cape May, NJ
Airport
26N · Ocean City Municipal Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
May 3, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,675 total · 145 in this make and model · 22 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.35 inHg
Observed at
ACY, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.