NYC03LA166

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-301 · Newburyport, MA · July 25, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 25, 2003, 13:55 local (17:55 UTC)
Place
Newburyport, MA
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8146YPiper PA-32R-301
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 3, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
Case key
57567

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions and his inadequate flare.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Flare - inadequatePilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - grass

Analysis

While landing, the pilot observed a fence extending across the runway just prior to the numbers. The airplane then encountered a gust of wind, which caused the airplane to bank to the left, and the pilot recovered to a wings level attitude. As the airplane flew over the fence, the left wing dropped "uncomfortably" and the pilot corrected. The airplane then touched down hard, and the left tire blew. The airplane skidded to the left, off the side of the runway, and came to rest in a grass area adjacent to the runway. The winds reported at an airport located 12 miles to the south, at 1353, were from 240 degrees at 9 knots.

Factual narrative

On July 25, 2003, at 1355 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-32R-301, N8146Y, was substantially damaged while landing at the Plum Island Airport (2B2), Newburyport, Massachusetts. The certificated commercial pilot and three passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, the pilot entered the traffic pattern at Newburyport on a left downwind leg, at 1,000 feet. Once on the base leg of the traffic pattern, the pilot reduced power to 17 inches of manifold pressure, and extended the landing gear. As he turned onto final, the pilot noticed a fence across the runway just prior to the numbers. The airplane then encountered a gust of wind, which caused the airplane to bank to the left, and the pilot recovered to a wings level attitude. As the airplane flew over the fence, the left wing dropped "uncomfortably" and the pilot corrected. The airplane then touched down hard, and the left tire blew. The airplane skidded to the left, off the side of the runway, and came to rest in a grass area adjacent to the runway.

Review of the Airport Facilities Directory revealed that a fence was placed on the approach end of runway 28, and the threshold was displaced 300 feet. Runway 28 was a 2,105-foot-long, 50-foot-wide asphalt runway.

The weather reported at Beverly Municipal Airport, 12 miles to the south, at 1353, included winds from 240 degrees at 9 knots, 10 miles visibility, and few clouds at 4,700 feet.

Aircraft

Registration
N8146Y
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-301
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R-8213036
Engine
Lycoming IO-540, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gerald T. O'Buckley
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
FRG · Farmingdale, NY
Destination
2B2 · Newburyport, MA
Airport
2B2 · Plum Island Airport, runway 28, 2,105 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificates
Recreational, Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
630 total · 50 in this make and model · 510 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.13 inHg
Observed at
BVY, 12 nm away