NYC04CA114

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 305 A · Taunton, MA · April 30, 2004

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 30, 2004, 12:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Taunton, MA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2070ECessna 305 A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20040430007189A
Case key
59149

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilots inadequate pre-flight planning which resulted in a landing on soft terrain and subsequent nose over. A factor was the soft terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - softFactor
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

Upon touching down on a soft grass area adjacent to a runway, the landing gear sank into the ground and the airplane nosed over. The pilot stated that he did not check the condition of the grass area prior to landing.

Factual narrative

On April 30, 2004, about 1200 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 305A, N2070E, was substantially damaged while landing at the Taunton Municipal Airport (TAN), Taunton, Massachusetts. The certificated private pilot received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR part 91.

The pilot was attempting to land on a grass area adjacent to runway 30, a 3500-foot-long, 75-foot-wide, asphalt runway. In a written statement, the pilot stated that upon touchdown on the grass, the landing gear sank into the soft ground and the airplane nosed over.

Examination to the airplane revealed damage to the propeller and landing gear.

The pilot stated that he did not check the condition of the grass area prior to landing.

The pilot reported 3,050 hours of total flight experience, which included 450 hours in the same make and model of the accident airplane.

Winds reported at Taunton, at 1152, were from 210 degrees at 11 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N2070E
Reported as
Cessna 305 A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22817
Airframe hours
8,575
Engine
Continental O 470 11B, 213 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert A. Smith
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · September 2, 2003 · 25 hours before
Departed
1B9 · Mansfield, MA
Destination
TAN · Taunton, MA
Airport
TAN · Taunton Municipal Airport, runway 30, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
September 14, 2003
Seat
Front
Flight hours
3,050 total · 450 in this make and model · 3,050 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.22 inHg
Observed at
TAN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.