NYC04CA134

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Worcester, MA · May 29, 2004

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 29, 2004, 12:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Worcester, MA
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N73704Cessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Windsor Locks FSDO
FAA report
20040529017209A
Case key
59353

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing, and his inadequate compensation for wind conditions. A factor in the accident was the gusting wind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - runway

Analysis

According to the pilot, while landing on runway 29, he crossed the threshold at an airspeed of 75 knots, to compensate for wind gusts. At an altitude about 25-30 feet above the ground, he felt all lift dissipate, and the airplane dropped to the pavement. The airplane then bounced on the runway, and the pilot heard the stall warning horn. He then applied full power and initiated a go-around. At the same time, the left wing dropped and the airplane impacted the ground.

Factual narrative

On May 29, 2004, approximately 1230 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172M, N73704, was substantially damaged while landing at the Worcester Regional Airport (ORH), Worcester, Massachusetts. The certificated private pilot received serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the local personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, while landing on runway 29, he crossed the threshold at an airspeed of 75 knots, to compensate for wind gusts. At an altitude about 25-30 feet above the ground, he felt all lift "instantaneously go away," and the airplane dropped to the pavement "like a stone." The airplane then bounced on the runway, and the pilot heard the stall warning horn. He then applied full power and initiated a go-around. At the same time, the left wing dropped and the airplane impacted the ground.

The winds reported at ORH, at 1254, were from 290 degrees, at 21 knots, gusting to 27 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N73704
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17267617
Airframe hours
7,285
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Amity Flight School
Registered owner
Capuano LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 21, 2004 · 55 hours before
Departed
ORH · Worcester, MA
Destination
ORH
Airport
ORH · Worcester Regional Airport, runway 29, 7,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
December 24, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
170 total · 46 in this make and model · 99 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 21 knots, gusting 27
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
ORH

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.