NYC04CA159

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8F · Andover, NJ · July 4, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 4, 2004, 16:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Andover, NJ
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N803BLuscombe 8F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 29, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20040704022449A
Case key
59576

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during approach. A factor was windshear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Weather condition - windshearFactor
Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Aircraft control - not maintainedCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - runway

Analysis

While on final approach for runway 21, over the threshold, the airplane encountered windshear. The pilot was unable to control the rate of descent, and the airplane impacted the runway. The reported wind at an airport approximately 15 miles northeast of the accident site, about the time of the accident, was from 150 degrees at 7 knots, varying between 120 degrees and 210 degrees.

Factual narrative

On July 4, 2004, about 1630 eastern daylight time, a Luscombe 8F, N803B, was substantially damaged while landing at Aeroflex-Andover Airport (12N), Andover, New Jersey. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot stated that she was on final approach for the turf runway parallel to runway 21; a 1,981-foot-long, 150-foot-wide runway. As the airplane crossed the runway threshold, it encountered a severe downdraft. Before the pilot could arrest the descent, the airplane impacted the runway and came to rest inverted. The pilot further stated the prevailing winds were from the east, over a ridgeline, which caused downdrafts.

The reported wind at an airport approximately 15 miles northeast of the accident site, at 1653, was from 150 degrees at 7 knots, varying between 120 degrees and 210 degrees.

Aircraft

Registration
N803B
Reported as
Luscombe 8F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
6733
Engine
Continental C-90, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Mariana E Gosnell
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
12N · Andover, NJ
Destination
12N
Airport
12N · Aeroflex-Andover Airport, runway 21, 1,981 × 50 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
71
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Last flight review
March 18, 2003
Flight hours
1,007 total · 924 in this make and model · 904 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 7 knots
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
FWN, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.