NYC04CA180

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182Q · Pence Springs, WV · July 24, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 24, 2004, 16:45 local (20:45 UTC)
Place
Pence Springs, WV
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N24VVCessna 182Q
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20040724022309A
Case key
59748

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed during final approach, which resulted in a hard landing and gear collapse.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Flare - improperPilot in command
Gear collapsedLanding

Analysis

During the final approach, the airplane was too low and too slow. The airplane touched down hard on a wet turf runway, and the nose gear collapsed. The airplane then skidded and came to rest off the right side of the runway.

Factual narrative

On July 24, 2004, about 1645 eastern daylight time, Cessna 182Q, N24VV was substantially damaged while landing at Hinton-Alderson Airport (WV77), Pence Springs, West Virginia. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight that departed a private airstrip in Bland, Virginia. No flight plan was filed for the personal conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot reported he was landing on runway 28; a 2,700-foot-long, 25-foot-wide, turf runway. During the final approach, the airplane was "too low, too slow," and touched down hard on the wet runway. The nose gear collapsed and the airplane came to rest off the right side of the runway.

The reported wind at an airport approximately 18 miles west of the accident site, at 1651, was from 010 degrees at 8 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N24VV
Reported as
Cessna 182Q
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18267131
Engine
Continental O-520, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Seldon W. Stowers
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
NONE · Bland, VA
Destination
WV77 · Pence Springs, WV
Airport
WV77 · Hinton-Alderson Airport, runway 28, 2,700 × 25 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
August 9, 2002
Flight hours
3,400 total · 0 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 8 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
BKW, 290 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.