NYC04CA189

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Wilkes-Barre, PA · August 8, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 8, 2004, 14:45 local (18:45 UTC)
Place
Wilkes-Barre, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4599DCessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Allentown FSDO
FAA report
20040808022909A
Case key
59858

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's improper flare and improper recover from a bounced landing. Factors in this accident were the crosswind condition and the partial failure of the airplane's transceiver, as reported by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Comm/nav equipment,transceiver - failure,partialFactor
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The student pilot contacted air traffic control (ATC), and was instructed to enter a right downwind for runway 4, a 7,501-foot-long, 150-foot-wide, asphalt runway. Shortly thereafter, the airplane's radio's stopped working. The student pilot attempted to troubleshoot the problem, and was able to receive, but not transmit over the radio. He elected to land on runway 4, however, he overheard ATC clear another airplane to land, that was on a 5 mile final approach. The student pilot stated that he was "nervous" about the other airplane, turned a very early base leg, and approached "high and fast." The airplane contacted the runway hard, and began to bounce. It then departed the right side of the runway. Examination of the airplane, which included a radio check, did not reveal any discrepancies. A weather observation taken at the airport, about the time of the accident, included winds from 340 degrees at 8 knots.

Factual narrative

On August 8, 2004, about 1445 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172P, N4599D, was substantially damaged while landing at the Wilkes-Barre-Scranton International Airport (AVP), Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. The certificated student pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a visual flight rules flight plan was filed for the solo instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR part 91.

The student pilot stated that he contacted air traffic control (ATC), and was instructed to enter a right downwind for runway 4, a 7,501-foot-long, 150-foot-wide, asphalt runway. Shortly thereafter, the airplane's radio stopped working. The student pilot attempted to troubleshoot the problem, and was able to receive, but not transmit. He elected to land on runway 4, however, he overheard ATC clear another airplane to land, that was on a 5 mile final approach. The student pilot stated that he was "nervous" about the other airplane, turned a very early base leg, and approached "high and fast." The airplane contacted the runway hard, and began to bounce. It then departed the right side of the runway.

Examination of the airplane, which included a radio check, by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, did not reveal any discrepancies.

The student pilot reported 72.5 hours of total flight experience, all in the same make and model as the accident airplane, which also included 10.8 hours of solo flight experience.

A weather observation taken at AVP, at 1454, included winds from 340 degrees at 8 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N4599D
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172722311
Airframe hours
9,596
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Century Flight Academy
Registered owner
Sherman Aviation LLC.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 4, 2004 · 9 hours before
Departed
MSV · Monticello, NY
Destination
AVP · Wilkes-Barre, PA
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
37
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
73 total · 73 in this make and model · 11 as pilot in command · 45 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
AVP

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4599D · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.