NYC04LA012

NTSB accident investigation · Preiss Vans RV-9A · Deshler, OH · October 19, 2003

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 19, 2003, 10:45 local (14:45 UTC)
Place
Deshler, OH
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N786HLPreiss Vans RV-9A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 1, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20031019029309A
Case key
58185

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper bounced landing recovery. Factor were the pilot's excessive airspeed at touchdown, and his improper use of the wing flaps, by lowering them at touchdown.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Airspeed - excessivePilot in commandFactor
Lowering of flaps - improperPilot in commandFactor
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - grass

Analysis

The pilot reported that he touched down on the turf runway and the airplane bounced. It then bounced two more times, and the propeller struck the ground, after which, the airplane nosed over. When interviewed, the pilot reported that he forgot to lower the wing flaps, and lowered them when he touched down. In addition, he reported that his approach speed was too high.

Factual narrative

On October 19, 2003, about 1045 eastern daylight time, a homebuilt Vans RV-9A, N786HL, was substantially damaged while landing at Deshler Municipal Landing Strip, Deshler, Ohio. The certificated recreational pilot received serious injuries, and the passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight that originated from Williams County Airport, Bryan, Ohio. No flight plan had been filed for the flight that was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to a written statement taken by the Ohio State Police, the pilot reported:

"I was flying into Deshler airport when I realized I was landing on the wrong runway. The runway I was going to land on [runway 05] was too short. I checked my speed and realized I was going too fast. When I touched down onto the runway, I also realized that I forgot to lower the flaps. After I touched down the first time, I lowered my flaps. Then I lost control and bounced up and touched down 2 more times. The third time the plane touched down, the propeller...hit the ground and [the airplane nosed over]...."

In a telephone interview, the pilot reported that he checked the airport windsock to see what direction the winds were blowing. When asked about how much runway the airplane would need, the pilot added that the runway he landed on was long enough, if he had slowed the airplane down prior to touchdown.

According to data from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), there were two turf runways at Deshler. Runway 09/27 was 2,480 feet long, and 70 feet wide, while runway 05/23 was 1,725 feet long, and 60 feet wide.

Aircraft

Registration
N786HL
Reported as
Preiss Vans RV-9A
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
90466
Airframe hours
85
Engine
Subaru E 3253, 160 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · October 15, 2003 · 0.4 hours before
Departed
0G6 · Bryan, OH
Destination
6D7 · Deshler, OH
Airport
6D7 · Deshler Municipal Airport, runway 05, 1,725 × 60 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Private, Recreational
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
June 19, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,618 total · 86 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.10 inHg
Observed at
FDY, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.