- Date
- November 23, 2003, 09:00 local (14:00 UTC)
- Place
- Westminster, MD
- Injuries
- 5 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N22XLBeech H-18
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report September 29, 2004
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA FSDO-07
- FAA report
- 20031123032999A
- Case key
- 58391
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to maintain control of the airplane after a failure of one propeller system. Factors in the accident were the failure to perform maintenance inspection and the failure of a bolt in the left propeller blade system.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
During the takeoff roll, about the time of rotation, the airplane yawed right and would not maintain altitude. The airplane cleared one ravine, and the pilot retarded the throttles to abort the takeoff. The airplane touched down in a grass area and came to rest at the bottom of a larger ravine. Examination of the wreckage revealed that a stud, which attached to the pitch change link in one of the left propeller blades, had separated. The last annual inspection of the airplane was performed about 4 years and 5 months prior to the accident.
Factual narrative
On November 23, 2003, about 0900 eastern standard time, a Beech H-18, N22XL, was substantially damaged during an aborted takeoff from Carroll County Regional Airport (DMW), Westminster, Maryland. The certificated private pilot and four passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the planned flight to The Florida Keys Marathon Airport (MTH), Marathon, Florida. No flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.
The pilot reported that prior to takeoff, he performed a run-up, and everything seemed normal. The pilot initiated a takeoff on runway 34; a 5,100-foot long, 100-foot wide, asphalt runway. During the takeoff roll, about the time of rotation, the airplane yawed right and would not maintain altitude. The airplane cleared one ravine, and the pilot retarded the throttles to abort the takeoff. The airplane touched down in a grass area and came to rest at the bottom of a larger ravine on the east side of the runway.
Examination of the accident site by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed tire marks in the grass area between the runway and taxiway, about 1,000 feet prior to the end of the runway. The tire marks extended across the taxiway and down a large ravine. The distance between the origin of the marks and the airplane was approximately 1,000 feet. The inspector examined the airplane and observed that the right main landing gear and nose gear were collapsed. The right wing and forward fuselage sustained substantial damage, and the left propeller was found in the feathered position. The FAA inspector further stated that due to the disposition of the wreckage, he was unable to examine the engines.
The wreckage was subsequently examined by a certificated mechanic. The mechanic noted that a stud, which attached to the pitch change link in one of the left propeller blades, had separated.
The pilot reported that the last annual inspection performed on the airplane was on June 24, 1999. During the approximate 4 years and 5 months since the last inspection, the airplane had accumulated about 65 hours of operation. In addition, the pilot had not flown within the 90-day period preceding the accident, nor did he possess a current medical certificate.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N22XL
- Reported as
- Beech H-18
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- BA-652
- Airframe hours
- 10,074
- Engines
- Pratt & Whitney R-985, 450 horsepower, reciprocatingPratt & Whitney R-985, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- Matthew P. Kibler
- Registered owner
- Betway Motel
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · June 24, 1999 · 65 hours before
- Departed
- DMW · Westminster, MD
- Destination
- MTH · Marathon, FL
- Airport
- DMW · Carrol County Regional Airport, runway 34, 5,100 × 100 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 46
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 3, Expired
- Last flight review
- May 11, 2002
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 400 total · 50 in this make and model · 340 as pilot in command · 0 in the last 90 days · 0 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 48 °F, dew point 45 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.21 inHg
- Observed at
- FDK, 21 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.