NYC04LA069

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200 · Davis, WV · February 16, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 16, 2004, 14:40 local (19:40 UTC)
Place
Davis, WV
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N44LJPiper PA-34-200
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 24, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20040216002029A
Case key
58749

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control after encountering a snow patch on the runway. A factor related to the accident was the snowdrift.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - snow coveredFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

Upon arriving in the vicinity of the airport, the pilot circled the runway twice to determine the wind direction and runway conditions. The runway appeared to look clear, with a few ice patches on the surface, and snow mounds off to the sides. After touching down on the runway, the left landing gear assembly encountered a "low flat" snow patch, and the airplane began to pull to the left. The airplane continued off the side of the runway, and came to rest upright in a snow-covered field.

Factual narrative

On February 16, 2004, at 1440 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-34-200, N44LJ, was substantially damaged while landing at the Windwood Resort Airport, Davis, West Virginia. The certificate private pilot and three passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight that originated from the Winchester Regional Airport (OKV), Winchester, Virginia. The flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, upon arriving in the vicinity of the airport, he circled the runway twice to determine the wind direction and runway conditions. The runway appeared to look clear, with a few ice patches on the surface, and snow mounds off to the sides. After touching down on runway 06, a 3,000-foot long, 40-foot wide asphalt runway, the left landing gear assembly encountered a "low flat" snow patch, and the airplane began to pull to the left. The pilot elected not to abort the landing, and let the airplane continue off the side of the runway, where it came to rest upright in a snow-covered field.

Aircraft

Registration
N44LJ
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-7250298
Airframe hours
4,953
Engines
Lycoming IO-360, 200 horsepower, reciprocatingLycoming IO-360, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Book-A-Plane.com
Registered owner
Book-A-Plane.Com
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 7, 2003
Departed
OKV · Winchester, VA
Destination
WV62 · Davis, WV
Airport
WV62 · Winwood Resort Airport, runway 06, 3,000 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
November 13, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
470 total · 175 in this make and model · 25 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 14 °F
Observed at
W99

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.