NYC04LA071

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-260 · Collegeville, PA · February 9, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 8, 2004, 19:45 local (Feb 9, 2004, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Collegeville, PA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N1563XPiper PA-32-260
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report March 30, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20040208002009A
Case key
58755

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from trees during approach to the runway. Factors in the accident were the dark night and snowbank.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - tree(s)
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Light condition - dark nightFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Terrain condition - snowbankFactor

Analysis

While on final approach at night, the airplane's right wing struck one or more limbs of a tree. The pilot continued toward the runway and struck a snowbank 100 feet prior to the runway threshold, sheering off the right landing gear. The pilot applied power, continued to fly down the runway to observe further obstructions, and then returned to land on the departure end of the runway. As the airplane touched down, it swerved off the right side of the runway, and came to rest in the grass. According to the Northeast U.S. Airport Facility Directory, a "tree" notation is listed for runway 27 at N10.

Factual narrative

On February 8, 2004, at 1945 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-32-260, N1563X, was substantially damaged during landing at the Perkiomen Valley Airport (N10), Collegeville, Pennsylvania. The certificated commercial pilot and passenger were not injured. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed and an instrument flight rules (IFR) flight plan was filed for the flight which originated at the Florence Regional Airport (FLO), Florence, South Carolina. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, while on final approach for runway 27 at N10, the airplane's right wing "apparently struck one or more limbs of a tree." The pilot continued toward the runway and struck "an object" at the end of the runway, sheering off the right landing gear. The pilot applied power, and continued to fly down the runway to observe further obstructions. He then returned to land on runway 09. As the airplane touched down, it swerved off the right side of the runway, and came to rest in the grass.

Examination of the accident scene by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed the airplane struck trees at the approach end of runway 27, as well as a snowbank 100 feet prior to the runway threshold. Examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the right wing, and tree bark imbedded in the fuselage section.

According to the Northeast U.S. Airport Facility Directory, a "tree" notation was listed for runway 27 at N10. Additionally, runway 27 was a 2,950-foot long, and 40-foot wide runway, with a displaced threshold.

Aircraft

Registration
N1563X
Reported as
Piper PA-32-260
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-7500037
Airframe hours
4,568
Engine
Lycoming O-540, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
David Prewitt
Registered owner
1563X Partnership
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 17, 2003
Departed
FLO · Florence, SC
Destination
N10 · Collegeville, PA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
N10 · Perkiomen Valley Airport, runway 27, 2,950 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
October 23, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,821 total · 1,700 in this make and model · 38 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
27 °F, dew point 10 °F
Altimeter
30.48 inHg
Observed at
PTW, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1563X · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.