NYC04LA087

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172L · Turner, ME · March 14, 2004

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 14, 2004, 16:05 local (21:05 UTC)
Place
Turner, ME
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7872GCessna 172L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Portland FSDO
FAA report
20040314003269A
Case key
58890

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's misjudgment of speed/distance and the delayed aborted landing. A factor in this accident was the tail wind condition.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectLanding - aborted
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Distance/speed - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Aborted landing - delayedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The student pilot reported that he was attempting to land on runway 30, a 2,104-foot long, 50-foot wide, asphalt runway. His first approach was high, and resulted in a go-around. On the second approach, the airplane touched down further down the runway then he had planned. The airplane bounced and the student pilot initiated an aborted landing. The airplane began to climb normally; however, it struck the tops of trees, which were located beyond the departure end of the runway. A witness who observed the airplane stated that after the airplane bounced back in the air, the pilot lowered the nose and appeared to be attempting to land again. The airplane disappeared from his view and was followed by the sound of increasing engine power. Examination of the airplane did not reveal any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions. Winds reported at an airport located about 9 miles south of the accident site, about the time of the accident, were from 150 degrees at 9 knots, with 15 knot gusts.

Factual narrative

On March 14, 2004, about 1605 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172L, N7872G, was substantially damaged when it struck trees during an aborted landing at the Twitchell Airport (3B5), Turner, Maine. The certificated student pilot sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a visual flight rules flight plan was filed for the solo instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The student pilot reported that he was attempting to land on runway 30, a 2,104-foot long, 50-foot wide, asphalt runway. His first approach was high, and resulted in a go-around. On the second approach, the airplane was "a little high," and touched down further down the runway then he had planned. The airplane bounced and the student pilot initiated an aborted landing. He placed the carburetor heat in, added full power, and retracted the flaps to 20 degrees. The airplane began to climb normally; however, it struck the tops of trees, which were located beyond the departure end of the runway. The airplane flipped over and impacted the ground.

A witness observed the airplane on final approach. He stated that the airplane looked high, and the airplane's nose was pointed toward the runway, like "[the pilot] was trying to force it down." The airplane's nose wheel contacted the runway, and the airplane bounced back in the air. After bouncing up, the pilot lowered the nose and appeared to be attempting to land again. The airplane disappeared from his view and was followed by the sound of increasing engine power. He stated that engine sounded like it was at full power. Shortly thereafter, he observed the airplane strike trees.

Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector did not reveal any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions.

The student pilot reported 134 hours of total flight experience, which included 54 hours of solo flight experience.

Winds reported at an airport located about 9 miles south of 3B5, at 1555, were from 150 degrees at 9 knots, with 15 knot gusts.

Aircraft

Registration
N7872G
Reported as
Cessna 172L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17259572
Airframe hours
3,217
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Lawreston C. Crute
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Departed
AUG · Augusta, ME
Destination
3B5 · Turner, ME
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
3B5 · Twitchell Airport, runway 30, 2,104 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
59
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
134 total · 93 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 9 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 9 °F
Altimeter
30.25 inHg
Observed at
LEW, 9 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 10, 2004, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 300 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.