NYC04LA183

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172F · Cooperstown, NY · August 3, 2004

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 3, 2004, 14:55 local (18:55 UTC)
Place
Cooperstown, NY
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N7957UCessna 172F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 7, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20040803035649A
Case key
59817

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed and her premature rotation which resulted in an inadvertent stall/mush and subsequent impact with the ground.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff
Rotation - prematurePilot in commandCause
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in command
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

During the takeoff roll, the airplane veered sharply to the left. The pilot applied right rudder to realign the airplane on the centerline, and when the airplane did not respond, she "instinctively" pulled back on the controls to lift the airplane off the runway. Because the airplane "lacked adequate airspeed," immediately after rotation, it descended, and impacted the ground. The pilot stated that the correct action, "to pull the power back" and abort the takeoff, did not occur to her until it was too late. No mechanical deficiencies were observed with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On August 3, 2004, at 1455 eastern daylight time, N7957U, a Cessna 172F, was substantially damaged when it impacted the runway, during takeoff from the Cooperstown-Westville Airport (K23), Cooperstown, New York. The certificated commercial pilot was seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the local personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, she initiated the takeoff from runway 20 (a 2,600-foot long, 125-ft. wide turf runway), and during the takeoff roll, the airplane veered sharply to the left. She applied right rudder to realign the airplane on the centerline, and when "nothing changed," she "responded instinctively" and pulled back on the controls to lift the airplane off the runway. Because the airplane "lacked adequate airspeed," immediately after rotation, it descended, and impacted the ground.

The pilot additionally stated that the correct action, to "pull the power back" and abort the takeoff, did not occur to her until it was too late.

Examination of the airplane by the FAA inspector revealed substantial damage to the empennage of the airplane. No mechanical deficiencies were observed.

The winds reported at an airport approximately 38 miles to the northwest, at 1456, were from 260 degrees at 3 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N7957U
Reported as
Cessna 172F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17251957
Engine
Continental O-300, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Norma Hutman
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
K23 · Cooperstown, NY
Destination
K23
Airport
K23 · Cooperstown-Westville Airport, runway 20, 2,600 × 125 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
June 20, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,000 total · 3,500 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.79 inHg
Observed at
UCA, 38 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7957U · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.