NYC04LA194

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-151 · Philadelphia, PA · August 17, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 17, 2004, 08:31 local (12:31 UTC)
Place
Philadelphia, PA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N6816JPiper PA-28-151N181ABuchmann RV-6A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 28, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA
Case key
59932

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadequate visual lookout by the pilot of RV-6A and his failure to maintain clearance while taxiing, which resulted in an on-ground collision with the Piper.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Collision between aircraft (other than midair)Taxi
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot of other aircraftCause
Clearance - not maintainedPilot of other aircraftCause
Collision between aircraft (other than midair)Taxi
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot of the Piper contacted the ground controller and was cleared to taxi from the ramp area, to the active runway. The pilot of RV-6A also contacted the ground controller from the same ramp area, and was instructed to follow the Piper to the active runway. The RV-6A pilot looked out his left window and directly ahead, and did not observe the Piper. As the RV-6A began to taxi, the propeller struck the left wing of the Piper as it passed in front of the RV-6A from the right.

Factual narrative

On August 17, 2004, at 0831 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-28-151, N6816J, was substantially damaged when it was struck by another airplane, a homebuilt RV-6A, N181A, while both airplanes were taxing at the North Philadelphia Airport (PNE), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The RV-6A received minor damage during the collision. There were no injuries to either the certificated commercial pilot of the Piper, or the certificated commercial pilot of the RV-6A. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for either airplane. Both airplanes were on local flights conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot of the Piper, he had contacted the ground controller and was cleared to taxi from the Jet Center ramp area, to runway 24. Shortly afterwards, the pilot heard the pilot of the RV-6A contact the ground controller. The RV-6A pilot was instructed to taxi to runway 24 and that he would be taxiing behind another airplane. As the Piper pilot continued to taxi, he passed the RV-6A, which subsequently taxied into the left wing of the Piper.

According to the RV-6A pilot, he contacted the ground controller to request taxi instructions, and was instructed to taxi to runway 24, following a Piper. The RV-6A pilot looked out his left window and directly ahead, and did not observe the Piper. As the RV-6A began to taxi, the propeller struck the left wing of the Piper as it passed in front of the RV-6A from the right.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N6816J
Reported as
Piper PA-28-151
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7615365
Airframe hours
4,521
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Soliman Aviation Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 26, 2004 · 52 hours before
Departed
PNE · Philadelphia, PA
Airport
PNE · Northeast Philadelphia Airport
Registration
N181A
Reported as
Buchmann RV-6A
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
60280
Airframe hours
114
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 hp, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Oscar A. Buchmann
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · November 4, 2003 · 114 hours before
Departed
PNE · Philadelphia, PA
Airport
PNE · Northeast Philadelphia Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N6816J
Age
40
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
October 14, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,050 total · 10,000 as pilot in command · 72 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Role
Pilot, aircraft N181A
Age
73
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
August 23, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,604 total · 160 in this make and model · 1,557 as pilot in command · 106 in the last 90 days · 47 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.18 inHg
Observed at
PNE

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.