NYC05CA136

NTSB accident investigation · Hanek Pitts S1S · Mercer, PA · August 23, 2005

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 23, 2005, 13:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Mercer, PA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N184MHHanek Pitts S1S
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Allegheny FSDO
FAA report
20050823022429A
Case key
62326

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during takeoff, which resulted in an on ground encounter with crops. A factor in this accident was the crosswind condition, as reported by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - crop

Analysis

The airplane was departing from runway 27, a 2,000-foot-long, 250-foot-wide, turf runway. According to the pilot, a "u-shaped" cluster of trees surrounded the east end of the runway. As the airplane accelerated it began to bounce, and when the airplane passed the cluster of trees, it was exposed to a 10 knot crosswind from the north. The airplane veered off the left side of the runway, entered a corn field and nosed over. The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunctions with the airplane. Winds reported at an airport that was located about 17 miles northeast of the accident site, about 15 minutes prior to the accident, were from 360 degrees at 6 knots. Winds reported about 5 minutes after the accident, were calm.

Factual narrative

On August 23, 2005, about 1330 eastern daylight time, an amateur built Pitts S1S, N184MH, was substantially damaged during takeoff from the Nelson's Run Airport, Mercer, Pennsylvania. The certificated private pilot sustained minor injures. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight that was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The airplane was departing from runway 27, a 2,000-foot-long, 250-foot-wide, turf runway.

According to the pilot, a "u-shaped" cluster of trees surrounded the east end of the runway. As the airplane accelerated it began to bounce, and when the airplane passed the cluster of trees, it was exposed to a 10 knot crosswind from the north. The airplane veered off the left side of the runway, entered a corn field and nosed over.

The pilot did not report any mechanical malfunctions with the airplane. He reported 1,500 hours of total flight experience, which included 115 hours in make and model.

At 1315, winds reported at an airport that was located about 17 miles northeast of the accident site, were from 360 degrees at 6 knots. At 1335, the winds were reported as calm.

Aircraft

Registration
N184MH
Reported as
Hanek Pitts S1S
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1
Airframe hours
25
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Walter L. Riley
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · August 1, 2005 · 24 hours before
Departed
FKL · Franklin, PA
Destination
39PN · Mercer, PA
Airport
39PN · Nelson's Run, runway 27, 2,000 × 250 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
81
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 1, 2004
Seat
Center
Flight hours
1,500 total · 115 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
0° at 0 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft overcast
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
FKL, 17 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.