NYC05LA063

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Hamburg, NY · March 26, 2005

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 26, 2005, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Hamburg, NY
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2368EPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 25, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA\FSDO
FAA report
20050326009519A
Case key
61211

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control while landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

Upon landing on the 2,465-foot-long, 30-foot-wide, asphalt runway, the airplane made an abrupt left turn after the left landing gear departed from the runway surface and dug into soft terrain. The pilot attempted to correct the turn by applying right rudder; however, the rudder had no effect. The airplane continued off the runway surface, proceeded across a grass area, and came to rest in a ditch. Examination of the wreckage did not reveal any anomalies with the flight or engine controls. The accident flight was the pilots first flight in the make and model airplane.

Factual narrative

On March 26, 2005, at 1430 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-38-112, N2368E, was substantially damaged while landing at the Hamburg Airport (4G2), Hamburg, New York. The certificated private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the flight that originated from Sandusky, Michigan. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, he departed from Sandusky, Michigan at 1200. During the flight to 4G2, the airplane made a "very loud unknown noise." The attitude gauge then became inoperative and was spinning around in circles. Soon after, the airplane began to intermittently yaw in a drifting manner. The pilot continued, and executed a landing to runway 01, a 2,465-foot-long, 30-foot-wide, asphalt runway, at the Hamburg Airport. During the landing, the airplane made an abrupt left turn after the nose wheel touched down on the runway. The pilot attempted to correct the turn by applying right rudder; however, the rudder had no effect. The airplane continued off the runway surface, proceeded across a grass area, and came to rest in a ditch.

A Federal Aviation Administration inspector examined the wreckage after the accident. He observed substantial damage to both wings. The inspector did not observe any anomalies with the flight or engine controls.

The FAA inspector also noted deep tire marks in the immediate soft grass area to the left of the runway.

The accident flight was the pilots first flight in the make and model airplane.

The winds recorded at an airport 16 miles to the northeast of Hamburg, about the time of the accident, were from 340 degrees, at 5 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N2368E
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-78A0450
Airframe hours
1,676
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William G Moore
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 2004 · 6 hours before
Departed
Y83 · Sandusky, MI
Destination
4G2 · Hamburg, NY
Airport
4G2 · Hamburg Airport, runway 01, 2,465 × 30 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
119 total · 3 in this make and model · 59 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
BUF, 16 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.