NYC05LA130

NTSB accident investigation · Raytheon A36 · Nashua, NH · August 7, 2005

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 6, 2005, 20:10 local (Aug 7, 2005, 00:10 UTC)
Place
Nashua, NH
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N838DMRaytheon A36
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report January 31, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Portland FSDO
FAA report
20050806019119A
Case key
62148

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion, and subsequent collision with trees during a forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

Approximately 10 minutes after takeoff, the airplane experienced a loss of engine power, and subsequently impacted trees during the ensuing forced landing. Examination of the airplane did not reveal any mechanical malfunctions. Both fuel tanks were compromised; however, there was no evidence of a fuel spill in the area surrounding the accident site. At the time of the accident, the airplane had been operated for about 95 total hours, and 10 hours since its most recent annual inspection, which was performed about 4 months prior to the accident. The airplane was owned by the pilot and sold about 5 months prior the accident. With regard to the accident, the pilot informed the new owner and a mechanic that the airplane did not have any mechanical problems, and he thought that he could make it back to his home airport when he experienced a power loss due to fuel exhaustion.

Factual narrative

On August 6, 2005, about 2010 eastern daylight time, a Raytheon A36, N838DM, was substantially damaged during a forced landing, after a loss of engine power while in cruise flight near Nashua, New Hampshire. The certificated commercial pilot and a passenger sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the flight that departed Laconia, New Hampshire, destined for Worcester (ORH), Massachusetts. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The airplane was owned by the pilot, and based at ORH.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, the pilot reported that he departed Laconia with the fuel gages indicating that the right fuel tank was 1/2 full, and the left fuel tank was 1/4 full. The pilot added that he intended to top off the fuel tanks when he returned to ORH. The takeoff was normal, however, approximately 10 minutes after takeoff, with the fuel selector selected to the left fuel tank, he noticed the right fuel tank was dropping. The pilot attempted to land at Boire Field, Nashua, New Hampshire; however, the engine experienced a total power loss, and the airplane impacted trees, about 1/2-mile northwest of the airport.

Examination of the airplane by an FAA inspector did not reveal any mechanical malfunctions. The inspector noted that both fuel tanks were compromised, and there was no evidence of a fuel spill in the area surrounding the accident site.

At the time of the accident, the airplane had been operated for about 95 total hours, and 10 hours since its most recent annual inspection, which was performed on March 3, 2005.

The pilot did not submit the required NTSB Pilot/Operator Accident Report Form for the accident. According to FAA records, the pilot sold the airplane on March 9, 2006. With regard to the accident, the pilot informed the new owner and a mechanic that the airplane did not have any mechanical problems and he thought he could make it back to his home airport, when he experienced a power loss due to fuel exhaustion.

Aircraft

Registration
N838DM
Reported as
Raytheon A36
Category
Airplane
Serial number
E-3410
Airframe hours
95
Engine
Teledyne Continental IO-550, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
David Massad
Registered owner
Diamond Chevrolet Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 2006 · 10 hours before
Departed
LCI · Laconia, NH
Destination
ORH · Worcester, MA
Airport
ASH · Boire

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
77
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
0° at 4 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
ASH, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.