NYC06CA177

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A36 · Somerville, NJ · July 16, 2006

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 16, 2006, 00:15 local (04:15 UTC)
Place
Somerville, NJ
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5363PBeech A36
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report October 3, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Allentown
FAA report
20060716014809A
Case key
64116

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's continued flight into known adverse weather.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Flight into known adverse weather - continuedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - fog
In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

As the airplane approached the destination airport at night, the pilot cancelled his instrument flight rules (IFR) flight plan. On final approach, the pilot lost visual contact with the runway environment when the airplane entered a "dense ground fog bank" approximately 100 feet above ground level and 1/4 mile from the runway threshold. The pilot was "blinded" by the reflection of the airplane's landing light in the fog, initiated a go-around, but the airplane struck a tree and impacted terrain seconds later. The pilot stated that he obtained the current Automated Surface Observing System (ASOS) report minutes prior to the accident, and the field was "within VFR parameters." The pilot was also aware of the possibility of ground fog. The meteorological aerodrome report (METAR) for the time of the accident included 1 mile visibility in fog, with vertical visibility of 100 feet. The METARs for the preceding 4 hours showed the visibility to be equal or less than 2 miles due to fog and mist.

Factual narrative

As the Beech A36 approached the destination airport at night, the pilot cancelled his instrument flight rules (IFR) flight plan. On final approach, the pilot lost visual contact with the runway environment when the airplane entered a "dense ground fog bank" approximately 100 feet above ground level and 1/4 mile from the runway threshold. The pilot was "blinded" by the reflection of the airplane's landing light in the fog, initiated a go-around, but the airplane struck a tree and impacted terrain seconds later. The pilot stated that he obtained the current Automated Surface Observing System (ASOS) report minutes prior to the accident, and the field was "within VFR parameters." The pilot was also aware of the possibility of ground fog. The meteorological aerodrome report (METAR) for the time of the accident included 1 mile visibility in fog, with vertical visibility of 100 feet. The METARs for the preceding 4 hours showed the visibility to be equal or less than 2 miles due to fog and mist.

Aircraft

Registration
N5363P
Reported as
Beech A36
Category
Airplane
Serial number
E 980
Airframe hours
4,100
Engine
Teledyne Continental IO-520 BB, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · February 1, 2006
Departed
KHTO · East Hampton, NY
Destination
KSMQ · Somerville, NJ
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
KSMQ · Somerset Airport, runway 12, 3,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,875 total · 2,300 in this make and model · 2,650 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night
Wind
290° at 3 knots
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
100 ft indefinitevv
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg
Observed at
ksmq

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.