NYC06LA139

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-180 · Du Bois, PA · June 5, 2006

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 5, 2006, 16:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
Du Bois, PA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1654BPiper PA-28-180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20060605010789A
Case key
63845

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions, which resulted in a stall and subsequent impact with the ground. A factor was the wind gust as reported by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - runway

Analysis

As the pilot flared for landing a gust of wind lifted the airplane at "an extremely high angle to the runway, and then quit." The airplane then "stalled," impacted the ground, and caught fire. The pilot reported he had accumulated 528 hours of total flight experience at the time of the accident. He additionally reported experiencing no mechanical anomalies with the airplane. Examination of the airplane by an FAA inspector also revealed no mechanical deficiencies. The winds reported at the airport, at the time of the accident were variable at 3 knots.

Factual narrative

On June 5, 2006, at 1615 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-28-180, N1654B, was substantially damaged during landing at Du Bois-Jefferson County Airport (DUJ), Du Bois, Pennsylvania. The certificated private pilot received serious injuries and the pilot-rated passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight that originated at the Zelienople Municipal Airport (8G7), Zelienople, Pennsylvania. No flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot-rated passenger, as the pilot flared for landing, a gust of wind lifted the airplane at "an extremely high angle to the runway, and then quit." The airplane "stalled," nosed over, and impacted the ground. A postcrash fire ensued; however, both occupants were able to egress prior to the airplane being consumed.

The pilot reported the same sequence of events, and additionally reported there were no mechanical anomalies with the airplane.

A witness who was also a commercial airline pilot, observed the airplane flying at an altitude of approximately 10 feet over the approach end of runway 07. The airplane appeared to be performing a "normal landing" until the airplane "was lifted in a vertical motion" to an altitude of approximately 30 feet. The airplane then nosed over and impacted the runway.

Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed no preimpact mechanical deficiencies with the airplane. The propeller displayed rotational damage, and flight control continuity was confirmed to the flight controls.

According to the pilot, at the time of the accident, he had accumulated 528 hours of total flight experience.

The weather recorded at DUJ, at 1556, included variable winds at 3 knots, 10 miles visibility, few clouds at 10,000 feet, temperature 75 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point 45 degrees Fahrenheit, and an altimeter setting of 29.95 inches Mercury.

Aircraft

Registration
N1654B
Reported as
Piper PA-28-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7305281
Airframe hours
3,041
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Condor Aero Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 2005
Departed
8G7 · Zelienople, PA
Destination
DUJ · Du Bois, PA
Airport
DUJ · Du-Bois Jefferson Cty Airport, runway 07, 5,504 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
528 total · 77 in this make and model · 448 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
DUJ

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.