NYC07CA113

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M-18L · Bessemer, AL · May 6, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 6, 2007, 16:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Bessemer, AL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N119CMooney M-18L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 27, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20070506008629A
Case key
65749

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain control which resulted in a hard landing and subsequent gear collapse during the landing roll. A factor in the accident was wind gusts.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Hard landingDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - grass
Complete gear collapsedLanding - roll

Analysis

After taking off from runway 5, the pilot of a Mooney M18-L remained in the traffic pattern to practice landings. The pilot lined up on the final approach to the runway with 10 degrees of wing flaps extended, and utilized the visual approach slope indicator to adjust his glide path. After passing over the runway end identifier lights, he then turned to line up with the grass between the runway and taxiway, to practice a soft field landing. His intent was to touchdown just past a taxiway that ran perpendicular to his flight path. As the airplane approached the perpendicular taxiway, "the plane dropped suddenly" with no change of "engine power or tone." The airplane then touched down hard, crossed the edge of the perpendicular taxiway, and the landing gear collapsed, substantially damaging the airplane. Winds about the time of the accident were 045 degrees at 8 knots gusting to 15 knots.

Factual narrative

After taking off from runway 5, the pilot of a Mooney M18-L remained in the traffic pattern to practice landings. The pilot lined up on the final approach to the runway with 10 degrees of wing flaps extended, and utilized the visual approach slope indicator to adjust his glide path. After passing over the runway end identifier lights, he then turned to line up with the grass between the runway and taxiway, to practice a soft field landing. His intent was to touchdown just past a taxiway that ran perpendicular to his flight path. As the airplane approached the perpendicular taxiway, "the plane dropped suddenly" with no change of "engine power or tone." The airplane then touched down hard, crossed the edge of the perpendicular taxiway, and the landing gear collapsed, substantially damaging the airplane. Winds about the time of the accident were 045 degrees at 8 knots gusting to 15 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N119C
Reported as
Mooney M-18L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
51
Airframe hours
1,515.62
Engine
Lycoming O-145-C2, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Hospital Coverage PC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 2007
Departed
EKY · Bessemer, AL
Destination
EKY
Airport
EKY · Bessemer Airport, runway 5, 6,000 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 1, 2007
Seat
Single
Flight hours
180 total · 91 in this make and model · 90 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
45° at 8 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
EKY

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.