NYC07CA139

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170A · Smithfield, NC · June 2, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 2, 2007, 16:16 local (20:16 UTC)
Place
Smithfield, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9910ACessna 170A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20070602019399A
Case key
65999

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Collapse of the left main landing gear during landing, for undetermined reasons, which resulted in substantial damage during a runway excursion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Gear collapsedLanding - roll
Reason for occurrence undetermined
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The airplane landed on a 5,500-foot-long, 100-foot-wide, asphalt runway. About 1,000 feet into the landing roll, the left main landing gear collapsed. The airplane initially veered left, then veered right, and came to rest in a grass area off the right side of the runway. The pilot did not report the accident, but a maintenance facility reported it 12 days later. The owner of the maintenance facility stated that four bolts, which secured the left main landing gear wheel to the strut, had sheared. The pilot subsequently stated that the bolts appeared to be "rusty." A request was made for the maintenance facility to have the bolts forwarded to the Safety Board's Materials Laboratory, Washington, D.C. for examination; however, the maintenance facility had already discarded the bolts while repairing the airplane. The airplane had been operated for approximately 40 hours, since its last annual inspection, which was performed about 2 months prior to the accident.

Factual narrative

The pilot was landing a 1950 Cessna 170A on runway 3; a 5,500-foot-long, 100-foot-wide, asphalt runway. About 1,000 feet into the landing roll, the left main landing gear collapsed. The airplane initially veered left, then veered right, and came to rest in a grass area off the right side of the runway. During the landing, the left main landing gear and left wing sustained substantial damage. The pilot did not report the accident, but a maintenance facility notified the Federal Aviation Administration 12 days after the accident. The owner of the maintenance facility stated that four bolts, which secured the left main landing gear wheel to the strut, had sheared. The pilot subsequently stated that the bolts appeared to be "rusty." A request was made for the maintenance facility to have the bolts forwarded to the Safety Board's Materials Laboratory, Washington, D.C. for examination; however, the maintenance facility had already discarded the bolts while repairing the airplane. The airplane had been operated for approximately 40 hours, since its last annual inspection, which was performed about 2 months prior to the accident. The reported wind at the airport, about the time of the accident, was from 150 degrees at 4 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N9910A
Reported as
Cessna 170A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
19270
Airframe hours
1,540
Engine
Continental C-145, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Lawrence W. Fink
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2007 · 40 hours before
Departed
SC37 · Cross, SC
Destination
JNX · Smithfield, NC
Airport
JNX · Johnston County Airport, runway 3, 5,500 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
295 total · 25 in this make and model · 220 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.94 inHg
Observed at
JNX

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9910A · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.