NYC07CA204

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Julian, WV · August 26, 2007

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 26, 2007, 09:27 local (13:27 UTC)
Place
Julian, WV
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Other
Aircraft
N6670ACessna 172
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 29, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20070826829859A
Case key
66509

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning. Contributing to the accident were the overcast cloud conditions and the pilot's failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherOther
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - cloudsFactor
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - grass

Analysis

The non-instrument-rated pilot of the Cessna 172 reported that he and a passenger took off in clear skies for an early morning breakfast at an airport about 125 nautical miles to the northeast. Upon reaching the destination, the pilot found he could not descend below a cloud layer, and opted to return to the departure airport. Upon arrival at that airport, it was also covered by a low cloud layer, so the pilot continued to the south, toward rising terrain, to find a suitable airport to land. About 15 miles away, he found a hole in clouds and descended. With continued low ceilings and low fuel, the pilot made a precautionary landing to a field. During the landing roll, the pilot "lost control" of the airplane. The right wingtip struck the ground, then the left main landing gear folded inboard, the nose landing gear collapsed, and the outboard 3 feet of the left wing bent upwards about 30 degrees. The pilot did not obtain a weather briefing or file a flight plan, and no mechanical anomalies were noted with the airplane.

Factual narrative

According to a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, the non-instrument-rated pilot of the Cessna 172 reported that he and a passenger took off in clear skies for an early morning breakfast at an airport about 125 nautical miles to the northeast. Upon reaching the destination, the pilot found he could not descend below a cloud layer, and opted to return to the departure airport. Upon arrival at that airport, it was also covered by a low cloud layer, so the pilot continued to the south, toward rising terrain, to find a suitable airport to land. About 15 miles away, he found a hole in clouds and descended. With continued low ceilings and low fuel, the pilot made a precautionary landing to a field. During the landing roll, the pilot "lost control" of the airplane. The right wingtip struck the ground, then the left main landing gear folded inboard, the nose landing gear collapsed, and the outboard 3 feet of the left wing bent upwards about 30 degrees. The pilot did not obtain a weather briefing or file a flight plan, and no mechanical anomalies were noted with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N6670A
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28770
Engine
Continental O-300, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Dale W. Holstein
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
WV12 · Mallory, WV
Destination
MGW · Morgantown, WV
Airport
WV12 · Mallory, runway 33

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Flight hours
2,000 total · 2,000 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6670A · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.