NYC07CA213

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200T · Wilmington, DE · September 3, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 3, 2007, 12:45 local (16:45 UTC)
Place
Wilmington, DE
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N251ASPiper PA-34-200T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 31, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20070903829619A
Case key
66576

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare, which resulted in a hard landing. A factor to the accident was the wind gust.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor

Analysis

While on final approach for landing on runway 27 at his destination airport, the pilot of a PA-34-200T was advised by the control tower of "18 mph [wind] gusts out of 270" degrees. After touchdown the airplane rolled for "several yards," then "ballooned up and came down," at which time, the windshield broke. The airplane bounced once again, touched down, and rolled out, completing the landing. Post accident examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the airplane was substantially damaged.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the PA-34-200T stated that the while on final approach for landing on runway 27 at his destination airport, he was advised by the control tower of "18 mph [wind] gusts out of 270" degrees. After touchdown the airplane rolled for "several yards," then "ballooned up and came down," at which time, the windshield broke. The airplane bounced once again, touched down, and rolled out, completing the landing. Post accident examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed that the nose landing gear "A-frame" assembly had impacted the base of the windshield after tearing through the fuselage structure located above the nose landing gear wheel well. Further examination revealed that the right propeller was also damaged and the ends of the blades had been bent aft. No evidence of any preimpact malfunctions were discovered.

Aircraft

Registration
N251AS
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-8070119
Airframe hours
4,350.5
Engines
Continental LTSIO-360-EB, 200 horsepower, reciprocatingContinental TSIO-360-EB1B, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Fly Boys LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 2006
Departed
DYL · Doylestown, PA
Destination
ILG · Wilmington, DE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
439 total · 152 in this make and model · 321 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.10 inHg
Observed at
ILG

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.