NYC07LA243

NTSB accident investigation · Fokker VI · Morristown, TN · September 30, 2007

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 30, 2007, 19:40 local (23:40 UTC)
Place
Morristown, TN
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
UNREGFokker VI
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report August 28, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
Case key
66782

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A loss of engine power for undetermined reasons during approach.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Reason for occurrence undetermined
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency descent/landing
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The pilot was conducting a test flight of the unregistered amateur-built Fokker VI airplane, prior to registering it. While on the downwind leg of the traffic pattern, the pilot noticed that the engine "was not making proper power" and he subsequently performed a forced landing, during which the airplane was substantially damaged. Examination of the engine revealed no evidence of any preimpact mechanical anomalies.

Factual narrative

On September 30, 2007, at 1940 eastern daylight time, an unregistered amateur-built Fokker VI was substantially damaged during a forced landing in Morristown, Tennessee. The certificated private pilot was seriously injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local test flight conducted under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91.

According to the pilot, he was conducting a test flight of the experimental airplane, prior to registering it. While on the downwind leg of the traffic pattern, the engine "was not making proper power" and "did not sound right." The pilot realized he would not make it to the runway, and performed a forced landing to a field, during which the airplane was substantially damaged.

The airplane was equipped with a Two Stroke International engine. Examination of the engine by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed continuity within the fuel system, and the fuel pump was tested with no anomalies noted.

The carburetor was observed "loose from the engine;" however, the separation was consistent with impact damage.

The carburetor was disassembled and no anomalies were noted with the butterfly valve. The engine crankshaft was rotated at the propeller flange, and valve train continuity and cylinder compression were confirmed.

The weather reported at an airport 31 miles to the northwest, 5 minutes prior to the accident, included calm winds, clear skies, temperature 21 degrees Celsius, dew point 6 degrees Celsius, and an altimeter setting of 30.34 inches of mercury.

Aircraft

Registration
UNREG
Reported as
Fokker VI
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Airframe hours
190
Engine
Two Stroke International, 50 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight test · Part 91
Registered owner
James Underwood
Departed
NONE · Morristown, TN
Destination
NONE
Airport
NONE · Coopers Field

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 1, 2007
Seat
Center
Flight hours
640 total · 0 in this make and model · 600 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.34 inHg
Observed at
1A6, 31 nm away