NYC08CA037

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Statesboro, GA · November 17, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 17, 2007, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Statesboro, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6492ECessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
Case key
67122

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to maintain a proper flare at touchdown.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The 27-hour student pilot of the Cessna 172N successfully completed the first leg of a solo cross country flight, and returned for landing on runway 23 at his airport of origin. The pilot reported that on final approach, he was lined up correctly, was at the appropriate speed, and that everything "felt good." He also reported that when he began the flare, a gust of wind "caught the back of the plane," and lifted the tail. The pilot believed that he had landed nose gear first. He completed the rollout and taxied to the terminal without further incident. The pilot did not experience any preimpact failures or malfunctions with the airplane, and a postaccident examination of the airplane revealed damage to the propeller, nose landing gear and firewall. The weather observation at the airport about the time of the accident recorded winds from 220 degrees at 4 knots.

Factual narrative

The 27-hour student pilot of the Cessna 172N successfully completed the first leg of a solo cross country flight, and returned for landing on runway 23 at his airport of origin. The pilot reported that on final approach, he was lined up correctly, was at the appropriate speed, and that everything "felt good." He also reported that when he began the flare, a gust of wind "caught the back of the plane," and lifted the tail. The pilot believed that he had landed nose gear first. He completed the rollout and taxied to the terminal without further incident. The pilot did not experience any preimpact failures or malfunctions with the airplane, and a postaccident examination of the airplane revealed damage to the propeller, nose landing gear and firewall. The weather observation at the airport about the time of the accident recorded winds from 220 degrees at 4 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N6492E
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17272024
Airframe hours
8,616
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Pegasus Air, doing business as Pegasus Air
Registered owner
Pegasus Air
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 1, 2007
Departed
BNL · Barnwell, SC
Destination
TBR · Statesboro, GA
Airport
TBR · Statesboro-Bulloch County, runway 23, 4,383 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
27 total · 12 in this make and model · 5 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.10 inHg
Observed at
TBR