NYC08CA153

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8A · Lincoln, ME · April 6, 2008

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 6, 2008, 15:45 local (19:45 UTC)
Place
Lincoln, ME
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2209KLuscombe 8A
Defining event
Takeoff: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20080406837549A
Case key
67759

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot-rated-passenger's failure to maintain directional control during takeoff.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedLuscombe 8A: 27 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Terrain: snowy/icy terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Not specifiedLuscombe 8A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 77 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot/owner of the Luscombe 8A stated that he and a friend, who was a pilot-rated-passenger, intended to practice takeoffs and landings in an effort to gain proficiency on wheels after a long ski season. The pilot-rated-passenger was a flight instructor; however, the pilot was not receiving instruction. In addition, the pilot-rated-passenger did not have any flight experience in the make and model airplane. The pilot completed a successful takeoff and landing on runway 17, and then let the pilot-rated-passenger attempt the same. As the pilot-rated-passenger initiated a takeoff roll on runway 17, the airplane veered left, right, left, and right again. The pilot attempted to correct the upset, but the airplane traveled off the right side of the runway, into snow-covered grass, and came to rest inverted. Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed substantial damage to the underside fuselage. The examination did not reveal any preimpact mechanical malfunctions, nor did the pilots report any. The pilot stated that at the time of the accident, the wind was from 150 degrees at 5 knots.

Factual narrative

The pilot/owner of the Luscombe 8A stated that he and a friend, who was a pilot-rated-passenger, intended to practice takeoffs and landings in an effort to gain proficiency on wheels after a long ski season. The pilot-rated-passenger was a flight instructor; however, the pilot was not receiving instruction. In addition, the pilot-rated-passenger did not have any flight experience in the make and model airplane. The pilot completed a successful takeoff and landing on runway 17, and then let the pilot-rated-passenger attempt the same. As the pilot-rated-passenger initiated a takeoff roll on runway 17, the airplane veered left, right, left, and right again. The pilot attempted to correct the upset, but the airplane traveled off the right side of the runway, into snow-covered grass, and came to rest inverted. Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector revealed substantial damage to the underside fuselage. The examination did not reveal any preimpact mechanical malfunctions, nor did the pilots report any. The pilot stated that at the time of the accident, the wind was from 150 degrees at 5 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N2209K
Reported as
Luscombe 8A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4936
Airframe hours
2,841
Engine
Continental A-65-8, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gerald A Millett Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2007 · 95 hours before
Departed
LRG · Lincoln, ME
Destination
LRG
Airport
LRG · Lincoln Regional Airport, runway 17, 2,804 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Last flight review
September 1, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
420 total · 232 in this make and model · 420 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Role
Other flight crew
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2007
Seat
Right
Flight hours
806 total · 0 in this make and model · 750 as pilot in command · 42 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,900 ft overcast
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 32 °F
Altimeter
30.46 inHg
Observed at
MLT, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2209K · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.