NYC08LA027

NTSB accident investigation · Vans RV-7A · West Point, VA · November 5, 2007

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 5, 2007, 16:35 local (21:35 UTC)
Place
West Point, VA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N723EPVans RV-7A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 10, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20071105826429A
Case key
67024

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

A loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise - normal
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - crop

Analysis

The amateur-built Vans Aircraft RV-7A, had climbed to an altitude of 2,500 feet, and was in cruise flight, when the engine experienced a complete loss of power. The pilot was unable to restart the engine, and performed a forced landing to a bean field. During the landing, the airplane sustained substantial damage to the firewall, fuselage, and both wing spars. Postaccident examination of the engine did not reveal evidence of any preimpact malfunctions. In addition, fuel observed in the carburetor and gascolator was absent of contamination. The airplane had undergone an initial airworthiness inspection, about 9 days prior to the accident and the engine had been operated about 7 total hours since new.

Factual narrative

On November 5, 2007, about 1635 eastern standard time, an amateur-built Vans Aircraft RV-7A, N723EP, was substantially damaged during a forced landing, following a loss of engine power while in cruise flight near West Point, Virginia. The certificated commercial pilot sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the flight that departed St. Mary's County Regional Airport (2W6), Leonardtown, Maryland, destined for the Middle Peninsula Airport (FYJ), West Point, Virginia. The personal flight was conducted under 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91.

In a written statement, the pilot reported that the airplane had climbed to an altitude of 2,500 feet, and was in cruise flight, when the engine experienced a complete loss of power. He was unable to restart the engine, and performed a forced landing to a bean field located about 10 miles northwest of FYJ. During the landing, the airplane sustained substantial damage to the firewall, fuselage, and both wing spars.

Postaccident examination of the engine by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector did not reveal any evidence of preimpact malfunctions. In addition, fuel observed in the carburetor and gascolator was absent of contamination.

The airplane was equipped with an Aero Sport O-360-A1A engine. The pilot reported that the airplane had undergone an initial airworthiness inspection about 9 days prior to the accident. The engine had been operated about 7 total hours since new.

The pilot reported 1,301 hours of total flight experience, which included about 50 hours in the same make and model as the accident airplane.

A weather observation taken at FYJ, about the time of the accident, reported: winds from 170 degrees at 4 knots, visibility 10 statue miles, sky clear, temperature 18 degrees Celsius (C), dew point 4 degrees C; altimeter 29.99 inches of mercury.

Aircraft

Registration
N723EP
Reported as
Vans RV-7A
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
72609
Airframe hours
4
Engine
Aero Sport O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · October 1, 2007 · 4 hours before
Departed
2W6 · Leonardtown, MD
Destination
FYJ · West Point, VA
Airport
FYJ · Middle Peninsula

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,301 total · 47 in this make and model · 1,244 as pilot in command · 45 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
FYJ, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.