NYC08LA075

NTSB accident investigation · Dean Patrick G Genesis · Laurel, MD · January 5, 2008

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 5, 2008, 16:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Laurel, MD
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N969PZDean Patrick G Genesis
Defining event
Initial climb: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 29, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20080105837859A
Case key
67338

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The reason for this occurrence was undetermined.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedDean Patrick G GENESIS: 1 caseAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The amateur-built Genesis was built by the pilot, who was conducting its first test flight. After a normal takeoff, the airplane rolled sharply to the left, at an altitude of about 400 to 500 feet. The pilot momentarily regained control, before losing control again. The pilot deployed the airplane's parachute system and the airplane subsequently impacted trees, before coming to rest on the ground. Examination of the wreckage did not reveal evidence of any mechanical malfunctions or other evidence to explain the loss of control. The airplane had been operated for 5.2 total hours. Its airworthiness certificate was issued about 7 months prior to the accident. During the subsequent months, the airplane became airborne several times during taxi tests without any controllability problems.

Factual narrative

On January 5, 2008, about 1615 eastern standard time, an amateur-built Genesis airplane, N969PZ, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain, after a loss of control during the initial climb after takeoff from Suburban Airport (W18), Laurel, Maryland. The certificated private pilot sustained minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and an air defense identification zone (ADIZ) flight plan was filed for the local flight. The personal flight was conducted under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91.

The airplane was built by the pilot, who was conducting its first test flight.

The pilot stated he departed from runway 21, a 2,324-foot-long, asphalt runway. During the initial climb, the engine's exhaust gas temperature readings were "redlined"; however, he considered the airplane's angle of attack normal for the climb. Shortly thereafter, at an altitude of 400 to 500 feet, the airplane rolled sharply to the left. The pilot momentarily regained control, before losing control again, with the airplane pointed straight down, toward the ground. The airplane was equipped with a parachute system, which was successfully deployed by the pilot. The airplane subsequently impacted trees during the descent, before coming to rest on the ground, in a wooded area.

Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector did not reveal evidence of any mechanical malfunctions or other evidence to explain the loss of control.

The pilot reported that the airplane's airworthiness certificate was issued on June 29, 2007. During the subsequent months, the airplane became airborne several times during taxi tests without any controllability problems. The airplane had been operated for 5.2 total hours at the time of the accident flight.

The airplane was constructed of fiber glass and fabric on a tubular frame and equipped with a Rotax 912ULS series engine. According to paperwork filed with the FAA, the airplane was built by the pilot utilizing a kit manufactured by Slipstream International.

The pilot reported 125 hours of total flight experience, on his most recent application for an FAA third class medical certificate, which was issued on July 25, 2007.

Winds reported at an airport located about 4 miles east of the accident site, about the time of the accident, were from 140 degrees at 4 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N969PZ
Reported as
Dean Patrick G Genesis
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
083
Airframe hours
5
Engine
Rotax 912S, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Patrick G. Dean
Registered owner
Dean Patrick G
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · June 29, 2007 · 5 hours before
Departed
W18 · Laurel, MD
Destination
W18 · Laurel, MD
Flight plan
Military VFR
Airport
W18 · Suburban Airport, runway 21, 2,324 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 24, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
137 total · 5 in this make and model · 90 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 16 °F
Altimeter
30.31 inHg
Observed at
FME, 3 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.