NYC83FGM01

NTSB accident investigation · Hughes 369D · Coaltown, PA · October 20, 1982

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
October 20, 1982, 09:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Coaltown, PA
Injuries
3 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N31PLHughes 369D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 20, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19821020055829A
Case key
70292

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Autorotation - performedPilot in command
Terrain condition - high obstruction(s)Factor
Maneuver - performedPilot in command
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor

Analysis

The pilot and two passengers were patrolling along the west'side of a power line from south to north. While patrolling the pilot was maintaining an altitude of 75 to 100 ft AGL at 20 to 30 KTS with an 8 to 10 kt tail wind. He reported that he was descending down a ridge when the helicopter began a slow yaw to the right. He stated that full left peddle was useless and the helicopter continued to yaw to the right. He reduced the collective to control the rate of the turn, but began descending toward the wires. He then increased the collective and added right cyclic to avoid the wires. After spinning 2 or 3 times, he reduced the power and collective and began an autorotative landing. During the landing, the helicopter touched down hard in a wooded area. A post impact fire destroyed the fuselage from station 164 forward.

Aircraft

Registration
N31PL
Reported as
Hughes 369D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
11702340
Airframe hours
1,340
Engine
Allison 250, 400 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Operator
Evergreen Helicopter, Inc
Registered owner
Evergreen Helicopter, Inc
Departed
Butler, PA
Destination
Butler, PA

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
1,671 total · 6 in this make and model · 1,544 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 8 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.