NYC83FNE04

NTSB accident investigation · Bede BD-5B · Westfield, MA · July 10, 1983

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
July 10, 1983, 13:27 local (17:27 UTC)
Place
Westfield, MA
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N83SKBede BD-5B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830710029779A
Case key
35121

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Propeller system/accessories,blade - improperCause
Communications - not understoodPilot in commandFactor
Anxiety/apprehensionPilot in commandCause
Instructions,written/verbal - inaccurateAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Factor
Control tower service - inadequateAtc personnel(lcl/gnd/clnc)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - vfr pattern - final approach

Analysis

The acft crashed short of the rwy during an attempted landing. There were some confusing and garbled transmissions and some mistaken instructions from the tower during the problem experienced by the accident plt. This plt did not make it clear that he had an emergency but he did ask for immediate landing due to a problem. His engine was heard operating at alternating high and low levels. His acft had a history of overheating and it also had an improper propeller installed. A new propeller was on order. According to great American propeller co, the propeller installed on the acft did not haveenough blade area for the airframe/engine combination. This combination could cause enforced moderate application of throttle and at full throttle and low airspeeds could result in excessive RPM and probable cavitation and loss of thrust.

Aircraft

Registration
N83SK
Reported as
Bede BD-5B
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
3037
Airframe hours
14
Engine
Honda EB, 96 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Paul R. Haas, Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Unknown · June 10, 1983 · 14 hours before
Departed
BAF · Westfield, MA
Destination
BAF · Westfield, MA
Airport
BAF · Barnes Municipal, runway 33, 5,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
156 total · 13 in this make and model · 113 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 7 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BAF

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.