NYC84FA117

NTSB accident investigation · Beech C23 · Champion, PA · March 24, 1984

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 24, 1984, 16:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Champion, PA
Injuries
4 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N23968Beech C23
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840324076199A
Case key
35327

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Object - tree(s)Factor
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Judgment - poorPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - slush coveredFactor
Aircraft weight and balance - exceededPilot in commandCause
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Clearance - not obtainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

N23968, crashed into trees shortly after takeoff from rwy 27 at seven springs airport. Plt told the resort manager of seven springs that he could not seem to get airborne & after he did get airborne he could not clear the trees. Investigation revealed the acft was over max gross wt at takeoff. The rwy was reported to be slush covered at the time of the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N23968
Reported as
Beech C23
Category
Airplane
Serial number
M1906
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4K, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Allegheny Beech
Registered owner
James M. Royston
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 21, 1984
Departed
AGC · West Mifflin, PA
Airport
7SP · Seven Springs, runway 27, 3,050 × 42 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
454 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 6 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,500 ft overcast
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AGC, 34 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.