NYC84FGM01

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Marshburg, PA · November 2, 1983

Accident · Minor injuriesFinal report
Date
November 1, 1983, 19:20 local (Nov 2, 1983, 00:20 UTC)
Place
Marshburg, PA
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8163PPiper PA-28-161
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19831101057719A
Case key
35383

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to reverse direction
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - thunderstormFactor
InitiatedPilot in command
Aircraft handling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause
Lack of total instrument timePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - high terrainFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

After refueling at ithaca, NY, the plts of two Piper PA-28 acft departed as a flt of two. They had planned to continue their flt back to cincinnati, oh with another en route stop at columbus, OH. The non-instrument rated plt of N8163P was following the lead acft, N6888W. After checking the wx & observing lightning ahead, the flt leader radioed that he was turning back to bradfore, PA to land. At this time (1915 EST) it was dark & the acft were at about 3000 to 3300 ft MSL. The #2 plt tried to keep the lead acft in sight, during the turn, but was unsuccessful. While searching for the lead plane, the #2 plt became disoriented & lost control of his acft. During the attempted recovery, the acft collided with trees on the crest of a hill at aprx 2240 ft MSL. The acft was destroyed, but the 2 occupants of that acft received only minor injuries. They spent the night in the forest.

Aircraft

Registration
N8163P
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28801627
Airframe hours
1,593
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D3G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Piper 161 Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Unknown · September 2, 1983 · 68 hours before
Departed
ITH · Itecah, NY
Destination
CMH · Columbus, OH
Airport
BFD

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
18
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
117 total · 37 in this make and model · 57 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
170° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,500 ft broken
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BFD, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.