NYC84LA210

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 8KCAB · Mahaffey, PA · June 14, 1984

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 14, 1984, 14:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Mahaffey, PA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9178LBellanca 8KCAB
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840614024279A
Case key
35684

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Landing gear,normal brake system - improperCause
Directional control - not possiblePilot in commandCause
Remedial action - attemptedPilot in command
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolledPilot in command
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

The acft veered off the prepared landing area in tall weeds and rocks where it nosed over. The plt had changed from a gravel rwy to the dirt one because of downdrafts. The 1st landing on the dirt rwy was made on the wheels and when the tail lowered the plt applied the brakes. The acft veered to the left about 20 degrees and the plt tried to correct with right rudder to no avail. At the rwys edge full right brake was applied. The acft continued into the grass and rocks. Upon inspection it was discovered that the left brake was stuck in the on position. When the b nut on the brake line at the left wheel cylinder was loosened the brake released.

Aircraft

Registration
N9178L
Reported as
Bellanca 8KCAB
Category
Airplane
Airframe hours
1,205
Engine
Lycoming IO-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Larry R. Rutt
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Departed
MDT · Middletown, PA
Destination
PN56 · Miller, PA
Airport
PN56 · Miller, runway 1, 2,500 × 60 ft, dirt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
7,100 total · 65 in this make and model · 65 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
7 statute miles
Temperature
79 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9178L · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.