NYC84LA312

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Ellendale, DE · September 8, 1984

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 8, 1984, 13:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Ellendale, DE
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2414LPiper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840908047569A
Case key
35766

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Engine instruments,oil temperature gage - overtemperatureFactor
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - improperPilot in commandCause
TotalPilot in command
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Terrain condition - crop
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

Due to high oil temp the solo student plt elected to make a precautionary landing. During the rollout a x-wind from the right resulted in the acft drifting left off the rwy. The left wing struck soy bean plants causing the acft to spin to the right collapsing the right main landing gear.

Aircraft

Registration
N2414L
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-79A0698
Airframe hours
2,426
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Dawn Aeronautics
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 10, 1984 · 0 hours before
Departed
Wilmington, DE
Destination
Ellendale, DE
Airport
West Field, runway 9, 1,800 × ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
29 total · 29 in this make and model · 9 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 10 knots, gusting 12
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.