NYC85FFA01

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172I · Essex, NY · October 6, 1984

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
October 6, 1984, 12:45 local (16:45 UTC)
Place
Essex, NY
Injuries
4 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N215NYCessna 172I
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841006054449A
Case key
35587

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Misc eqpt/furnishings - failure,partialCause
Pull-up - excessivePilot in commandCause
Airspeed(vso) - exceededPilot in commandCause
Stall - uncontrolledPilot in command
Remedial action - not possiblePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

Witnesses stated acft became airborne near the slight rise in the rwy, aprx 1500 ft down the rwy, and climbed to aprx 60 ft AGL. Acft shuttered and nose of acft pitched up. Left wing and nose then dropped. Acft continued descending to the left across a small ravine which paralleled the rwy, crashing into the easterly side of a ravine. Investigation revealed seat stops were not found in plts seat rail. Stop screw was found on cabin floor near location of hole provided for seat stop in inboard track of seat. 1/2 of the broken seat stop was found in the left channel of the right plts seat track aprx 1 inch forward of the installation hole. The seat track surface was scored and all holes in the track were elongated. The seat rollers were replaced in 1979 due to slippage. Acft containeda seat slippage warning placard, 'insure aircraft seats are positively locked before takeoff and landing.'

Aircraft

Registration
N215NY
Reported as
Cessna 172I
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17257083
Airframe hours
4,054
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E20, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Civil Air Patrol, doing business as Plattsburg, Ny
Registered owner
Civil Air Patrol, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 12, 1984 · 77 hours before
Departed
NY84 · Essex, NY
Destination
NY84 · Essex, NY
Airport
N/84 · Richter Aero

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
952 total · 859 as pilot in command · 67 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.