NYC85IA238

NTSB incident investigation · Boeing 747-130 · Jamaica, NY · September 15, 1985

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
September 15, 1985, 17:14 local (21:14 UTC)
Place
Jamaica, NY
Injuries
507 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N780TBoeing 747-130
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
35626

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The acft was making a visual app to rwy 31R at Jamaica NY waen the bottom of the aft 60 ft of the fuselage made ground contact. The left outflow valve was scraped and the rear drain mast was separated. Part of the apr access door and several stringers & formers were damaged. Internal damage is being evaluated. Damage started at station 2080 & extended to the gear past sta 2742.

Aircraft

Registration
N780T
Reported as
Boeing 747-130
Category
Airplane
Serial number
19746
Airframe hours
48,772
Engine
P&W JT9D, 46,150 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Transamerica Airlines
Registered owner
Gatx Leasing Corporation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
LSZH · Zurich, OF
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
JFK · Jfk Int'L Airport, runway 31R, 10,001 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
159 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 7 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
JFK, 1 nm away