NYC85LA049

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Marlboro, NJ · December 26, 1984

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 26, 1984, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Marlboro, NJ
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3968KPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841226068119A
Case key
35818

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Airspeed - excessivePilot in commandCause
Level off - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The acft landed hard on runway 27 at Marlboro airport while on a solo flight. The aircraft was substantially damaged andthe student pilot received minor injuries. The pilot had a total of 47 flight hours all of which were in the same make and model aircraft. The pilot failed to flare and compensate for a rapid sink rate.

Aircraft

Registration
N3968K
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-23852
Airframe hours
2,548
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Alfonso Murcia
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 7, 1984
Airport
2N8 · Marlboro, runway 27, 2,170 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
47 total · 47 in this make and model · 3 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 9 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Temperature
28 °F, dew point 12 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.