NYC87FA240

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28RT-201T · Kings Point, NY · August 28, 1987

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
August 28, 1987, 12:21 local (16:21 UTC)
Place
Kings Point, NY
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3025WPiper PA-28RT-201T
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 3, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870828048429A
Case key
30509

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightCruise - normal
Weather condition - turbulenceFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Aircraft weight and balance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Fuel system,tank - looseFactor
Maintenance,installation - improperPilot in commandCause
Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionDescent
Design stress limits of aircraft - exceededPilot in commandCause
Horizontal stabilizer attachment - failure,total
Wing,spar - failure,total
Fuselage - failure,total
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

N3025W departed on a ferry flight with an unsecured, temporarily installed fuselage fuel tank. A computed c.g. at takeoff showed the aircraft about .9 inches aft of the aft limit. The aircraft had climbed to 7000 feet when the controller saw the aircraft making erratic turns. The pilot said 'we have problems.' There were no further communications with N3025W. The aircraft subsequently broke-up in flight. The forecast the pilot received included moderate turbulence and rainshowers. The ferry tank installation had not been approved. The pilot was new to this type of work and reportedly did not know how to work the ferry tank system. The takeoff position of the ferry tank was estimated. It had been pushing out the fuselage baggage door and had to be pushed back in after being filled. It was considered likely that the unsecured tank would have migrated, changing the c.g. in flight, altering longitudinal control forces, and causing pitch control problems in turbulence.

Aircraft

Registration
N3025W
Reported as
Piper PA-28RT-201T (PA-28RT-20)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7931125
Engine
Continental TSIO-360-FB, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Registered owner
Franklin Davis
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 25, 1987
Departed
TEB · Teterboro, NJ
Destination
YQB · Quebec
Flight plan
IFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,487 total · 12 in this make and model · 1,358 as pilot in command · 131 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 14 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
600 ft overcast
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LGA, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.