NYC87LA255

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Emmaus, PA · September 15, 1987

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 15, 1987, 19:20 local (23:20 UTC)
Place
Emmaus, PA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N15793Piper PA-28-140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report October 25, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19870915053029A
Case key
30735

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel system - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Fuel tank selector position - not correctedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Emergency procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
Inadequate transition/upgrade trainingPilot in commandFactor
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

Drg flt, the eng lost power over a residential area & the plt selected a small fenced-in opening for an emergency lndg. He said he crashed nosewheel 1st, then skidded into a cyclone fence. After the acdnt, the fuel selector was fnd positioned to the rgt tank which was empty. The left tank still had 18 gallons of fuel remaining. The plt said that he had been trained in Cessna 150 & 152 acft which do not require manually changing fuel tanks. Also, he stated that 'in a cruise situation, the thought of changing tanks never entered my mind.' He had only 97 hrs total time with 5 hrs in this make & model of acft.

Aircraft

Registration
N15793
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7325166
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 140 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Basco Flying Service
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
Allentown, PA
Destination
Pottstown, PA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
97 total · 5 in this make and model · 28 as pilot in command · 8 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
290° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 57 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.