NYC88FA062

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32RT-300 · Burlington, VT · December 31, 1987

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
December 31, 1987, 17:42 local (22:42 UTC)
Place
Burlington, VT
Injuries
4 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2243JPiper PA-32RT-300
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report December 12, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19871231072769A
Case key
35994

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Flight into known adverse weather - initiatedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - icing conditionsFactor
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in commandFactor
Overconfidence in aircraft's abilityPilot in commandFactor
Wing - iceCause
Pitot/static system
Emergency equipment - improper use ofPilot in command
Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Weather condition - windshearFactor
Weather condition - turbulenceFactor
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach

Analysis

Drg flt fm wilmington, de to rutland, VT, the plt diverted to binghamton after recg the albany wx & learning rutland wx was not available. After lndg, he told fss psnl he phoned rutland & was told the wx was good. He got 2 wx briefings bfr contg the flt & was adzd of flt precautions for icing & turbc, as well as pireps concerning icing. He filed a flt plan &contd on to rutland. While apchg rutland at 6000', he rprtd mod icing. He reqd clnc to clb & was clrd to 8000', but had difficulty clbg. He reqd & recd vectors to Burlington, which had 3500' ovc & good vis. While en route, he was unable to maint min safe alt of 5500' & declared an emerg. After dscndg blo clds, he said ice was coming off the acft. He rprtd the rwy in sight & was clrd to lnd. Witnesses said that on final apch, the acft lost 150 to 200 ft, then regained some alt svrl times. Drg 3rd loss of alt, it hit the gnd in a flat attitude & slid aprx 300' onto the rwy. The acft was not equipped for flt in known icing conds. Pitot heat sw fnd in off psn. DC-9 crew rprtd 15 kt loss of speed on final apch.

Aircraft

Registration
N2243J
Reported as
Piper PA-32RT-300 (PA-32RT-30)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R-7985054
Airframe hours
1,401
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1G5D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pual H. Spiller
Registered owner
J. Hocutt, Jr. P. H. Spiller
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 30, 1987 · 19 hours before
Departed
BGM · Binghamton, NY
Destination
RUT · Rutland, VT
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
BTV · Burlington Intl, runway 15, 7,807 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
734 total · 230 in this make and model · 610 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
170° at 22 knots, gusting 32
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,500 ft overcast
Temperature
27 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BVT

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.